IkiWiki/Render.pm

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 package IkiWiki;
   4
   5 use warnings;
   6 use strict;
   7 use IkiWiki;
   8 use Encode;
   9
  10 my %backlinks;
  11 my $backlinks_calculated=0;
  12
  13 sub calculate_backlinks () { #{{{
  14         return if $backlinks_calculated;
  15         %backlinks=();
  16         foreach my $page (keys %links) {
  17                 foreach my $link (@{$links{$page}}) {
  18                         my $bestlink=bestlink($page, $link);
  19                         if (length $bestlink && $bestlink ne $page) {
  20                                 $backlinks{$bestlink}{$page}=1;
  21                         }
  22                 }
  23         }
  24         $backlinks_calculated=1;
  25 } #}}}
  26
  27 sub backlinks ($) { #{{{
  28         my $page=shift;
  29
  30         calculate_backlinks();
  31
  32         my @links;
  33         foreach my $p (keys %{$backlinks{$page}}) {
  34                 my $href=urlto($p, $page);
  35
  36                 # Trim common dir prefixes from both pages.
  37                 my $p_trimmed=$p;
  38                 my $page_trimmed=$page;
  39                 my $dir;
  40                 1 while (($dir)=$page_trimmed=~m!^([^/]+/)!) &&
  41                         defined $dir &&
  42                         $p_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E// &&
  43                         $page_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E//;
  44
  45                 push @links, { url => $href, page => pagetitle($p_trimmed) };
  46         }
  47         return @links;
  48 } #}}}
  49
  50 sub parentlinks ($) { #{{{
  51         my $page=shift;
  52
  53         my @ret;
  54         my $pagelink="";
  55         my $path="";
  56         my $title=$config{wikiname};
  57
  58         foreach my $dir (split("/", $page)) {
  59                 next if $dir eq 'index';
  60                 push @ret, { url => urlto($path, $page), page => $title };
  61                 $path.="/".$dir;
  62                 $title=pagetitle($dir);
  63         }
  64         return @ret;
  65 } #}}}
  66
  67 sub genpage ($$) { #{{{
  68         my $page=shift;
  69         my $content=shift;
  70
  71         my $templatefile;
  72         run_hooks(templatefile => sub {
  73                 return if defined $templatefile;
  74                 my $file=shift->(page => $page);
  75                 if (defined $file && defined template_file($file)) {
  76                         $templatefile=$file;
  77                 }
  78         });
  79         my $template=template(defined $templatefile ? $templatefile : 'page.tmpl', blind_cache => 1);
  80         my $actions=0;
  81
  82         if (length $config{cgiurl}) {
  83                 $template->param(editurl => cgiurl(do => "edit", page => pagetitle($page, 1)));
  84                 $template->param(prefsurl => cgiurl(do => "prefs"));
  85                 $actions++;
  86         }
  87
  88         if (length $config{historyurl}) {
  89                 my $u=$config{historyurl};
  90                 $u=~s/\[\[file\]\]/$pagesources{$page}/g;
  91                 $template->param(historyurl => $u);
  92                 $actions++;
  93         }
  94         if ($config{discussion}) {
  95                 my $discussionlink=gettext("discussion");
  96                 if ($page !~ /.*\/\Q$discussionlink\E$/ &&
  97                    (length $config{cgiurl} ||
  98                     exists $links{$page."/".$discussionlink})) {
  99                         $template->param(discussionlink => htmllink($page, $page, gettext("Discussion"), noimageinline => 1, forcesubpage => 1));
 100                         $actions++;
 101                 }
 102         }
 103
 104         if ($actions) {
 105                 $template->param(have_actions => 1);
 106         }
 107
 108         my @backlinks=sort { $a->{page} cmp $b->{page} } backlinks($page);
 109         my ($backlinks, $more_backlinks);
 110         if (@backlinks <= $config{numbacklinks} || ! $config{numbacklinks}) {
 111                 $backlinks=\@backlinks;
 112                 $more_backlinks=[];
 113         }
 114         else {
 115                 $backlinks=[@backlinks[0..$config{numbacklinks}-1]];
 116                 $more_backlinks=[@backlinks[$config{numbacklinks}..$#backlinks]];
 117         }
 118
 119         $template->param(
 120                 title => $page eq 'index'
 121                         ? $config{wikiname}
 122                         : pagetitle(basename($page)),
 123                 wikiname => $config{wikiname},
 124                 parentlinks => [parentlinks($page)],
 125                 content => $content,
 126                 backlinks => $backlinks,
 127                 more_backlinks => $more_backlinks,
 128                 mtime => displaytime($pagemtime{$page}),
 129                 ctime => displaytime($pagectime{$page}),
 130                 baseurl => baseurl($page),
 131         );
 132
 133         run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
 134                 shift->(page => $page, destpage => $page, template => $template);
 135         });
 136
 137         $content=$template->output;
 138
 139         run_hooks(format => sub {
 140                 $content=shift->(
 141                         page => $page,
 142                         content => $content,
 143                 );
 144         });
 145
 146         return $content;
 147 } #}}}
 148
 149 sub mtime ($) { #{{{
 150         my $file=shift;
 151
 152         return (stat($file))[9];
 153 } #}}}
 154
 155 sub scan ($) { #{{{
 156         my $file=shift;
 157
 158         my $type=pagetype($file);
 159         if (defined $type) {
 160                 my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
 161                 my $content=readfile($srcfile);
 162                 my $page=pagename($file);
 163                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
 164
 165                 # Always needs to be done, since filters might add links
 166                 # to the content.
 167                 $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
 168
 169                 if ($config{discussion}) {
 170                         # Discussion links are a special case since they're
 171                         # not in the text of the page, but on its template.
 172                         $links{$page}=[ $page."/".gettext("discussion") ];
 173                 }
 174                 else {
 175                         $links{$page}=[];
 176                 }
 177
 178                 run_hooks(scan => sub {
 179                         shift->(
 180                                 page => $page,
 181                                 content => $content,
 182                         );
 183                 });
 184
 185                 # Preprocess in scan-only mode.
 186                 preprocess($page, $page, $content, 1);
 187         }
 188         else {
 189                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
 190         }
 191 } #}}}
 192
 193 sub render ($) { #{{{
 194         my $file=shift;
 195
 196         my $type=pagetype($file);
 197         my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
 198         if (defined $type) {
 199                 my $page=pagename($file);
 200                 delete $depends{$page};
 201                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
 202                 return if $type=~/^_/;
 203
 204                 my $content=htmlize($page, $type,
 205                         linkify($page, $page,
 206                         preprocess($page, $page,
 207                         filter($page, $page,
 208                         readfile($srcfile)))));
 209
 210                 my $output=htmlpage($page);
 211                 writefile($output, $config{destdir}, genpage($page, $content));
 212         }
 213         else {
 214                 delete $depends{$file};
 215                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
 216
 217                 if ($config{hardlink}) {
 218                         prep_writefile($file, $config{destdir});
 219                         unlink($config{destdir}."/".$file);
 220                         if (link($srcfile, $config{destdir}."/".$file)) {
 221                                 return;
 222                         }
 223                         # if hardlink fails, fall back top copying
 224                 }
 225
 226                 my $srcfd=readfile($srcfile, 1, 1);
 227                 writefile($file, $config{destdir}, undef, 1, sub {
 228                         my $destfd=shift;
 229                         my $cleanup=shift;
 230
 231                         my $blksize = 16384;
 232                         my ($len, $buf, $written);
 233                         while ($len = sysread $srcfd, $buf, $blksize) {
 234                                 if (! defined $len) {
 235                                         next if $! =~ /^Interrupted/;
 236                                         error("failed to read $srcfile: $!", $cleanup);
 237                                 }
 238                                 my $offset = 0;
 239                                 while ($len) {
 240                                         defined($written = syswrite $destfd, $buf, $len, $offset)
 241                                                 or error("failed to write $file: $!", $cleanup);
 242                                         $len -= $written;
 243                                         $offset += $written;
 244                                 }
 245                         }
 246                 });
 247         }
 248 } #}}}
 249
 250 sub prune ($) { #{{{
 251         my $file=shift;
 252
 253         unlink($file);
 254         my $dir=dirname($file);
 255         while (rmdir($dir)) {
 256                 $dir=dirname($dir);
 257         }
 258 } #}}}
 259
 260 sub refresh () { #{{{
 261         # security check, avoid following symlinks in the srcdir path
 262         my $test=$config{srcdir};
 263         while (length $test) {
 264                 if (-l $test) {
 265                         error("symlink found in srcdir path ($test)");
 266                 }
 267                 unless ($test=~s/\/+$//) {
 268                         $test=dirname($test);
 269                 }
 270         }
 271
 272         run_hooks(refresh => sub { shift->() });
 273
 274         # find existing pages
 275         my %exists;
 276         my @files;
 277         eval q{use File::Find};
 278         error($@) if $@;
 279         find({
 280                 no_chdir => 1,
 281                 wanted => sub {
 282                         $_=decode_utf8($_);
 283                         if (file_pruned($_, $config{srcdir})) {
 284                                 $File::Find::prune=1;
 285                         }
 286                         elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
 287                                 my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
 288                                 if (! defined $f) {
 289                                         warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $_)."\n");
 290                                 }
 291                                 else {
 292                                         $f=~s/^\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
 293                                         push @files, $f;
 294                                         $exists{pagename($f)}=1;
 295                                 }
 296                         }
 297                 },
 298         }, $config{srcdir});
 299         foreach my $dir (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
 300                 find({
 301                         no_chdir => 1,
 302                         wanted => sub {
 303                                 $_=decode_utf8($_);
 304                                 if (file_pruned($_, $dir)) {
 305                                         $File::Find::prune=1;
 306                                 }
 307                                 elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
 308                                         my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
 309                                         if (! defined $f) {
 310                                                 warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $_)."\n");
 311                                         }
 312                                         else {
 313                                                 $f=~s/^\Q$dir\E\/?//;
 314                                                 # avoid underlaydir
 315                                                 # override attacks; see
 316                                                 # security.mdwn
 317                                                 if (! -e "$config{srcdir}/$f" &&
 318                                                     ! -l "$config{srcdir}/$f") {
 319                                                         my $page=pagename($f);
 320                                                         if (! $exists{$page}) {
 321                                                                 push @files, $f;
 322                                                                 $exists{$page}=1;
 323                                                         }
 324                                                 }
 325                                         }
 326                                 }
 327                         },
 328                 }, $dir);
 329         };
 330
 331         my (%rendered, @add, @del, @internal);
 332
 333         # check for added or removed pages
 334         foreach my $file (@files) {
 335                 my $page=pagename($file);
 336                 $pagesources{$page}=$file;
 337                 if (! $pagemtime{$page}) {
 338                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 339                                 push @internal, $file;
 340                         }
 341                         else {
 342                                 push @add, $file;
 343                                 if ($config{getctime} && -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
 344                                         eval {
 345                                                 my $time=rcs_getctime("$config{srcdir}/$file");
 346                                                 $pagectime{$page}=$time;
 347                                         };
 348                                         if ($@) {
 349                                                 print STDERR $@;
 350                                         }
 351                                 }
 352                         }
 353                         $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
 354                         if (! exists $pagectime{$page}) {
 355                                 $pagectime{$page}=mtime(srcfile($file));
 356                         }
 357                 }
 358         }
 359         foreach my $page (keys %pagemtime) {
 360                 if (! $exists{$page}) {
 361                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 362                                 push @internal, $pagesources{$page};
 363                         }
 364                         else {
 365                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("removing old page %s"), $page));
 366                                 push @del, $pagesources{$page};
 367                         }
 368                         $links{$page}=[];
 369                         $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
 370                         $pagemtime{$page}=0;
 371                         prune($config{destdir}."/".$_)
 372                                 foreach @{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}};
 373                         delete $pagesources{$page};
 374                         foreach (keys %destsources) {
 375                                 if ($destsources{$_} eq $page) {
 376                                         delete $destsources{$_};
 377                                 }
 378                         }
 379                 }
 380         }
 381
 382         # find changed and new files
 383         my @needsbuild;
 384         foreach my $file (@files) {
 385                 my $page=pagename($file);
 386
 387                 my $mtime=mtime(srcfile($file));
 388                 if (! exists $pagemtime{$page} ||
 389                     $mtime > $pagemtime{$page} ||
 390                     $forcerebuild{$page}) {
 391                         $pagemtime{$page}=$mtime;
 392                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 393                                 push @internal, $file;
 394                                 # Preprocess internal page in scan-only mode.
 395                                 preprocess($page, $page, readfile(srcfile($file)), 1);
 396                         }
 397                         else {
 398                                 push @needsbuild, $file;
 399                         }
 400                 }
 401         }
 402         run_hooks(needsbuild => sub { shift->(\@needsbuild) });
 403
 404         # scan and render files
 405         foreach my $file (@needsbuild) {
 406                 debug(sprintf(gettext("scanning %s"), $file));
 407                 scan($file);
 408         }
 409         calculate_backlinks();
 410         foreach my $file (@needsbuild) {
 411                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s"), $file));
 412                 render($file);
 413                 $rendered{$file}=1;
 414         }
 415         foreach my $file (@internal) {
 416                 # internal pages are not rendered
 417                 my $page=pagename($file);
 418                 delete $depends{$page};
 419                 foreach my $old (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
 420                         delete $destsources{$old};
 421                 }
 422                 $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
 423         }
 424
 425         # rebuild pages that link to added or removed pages
 426         if (@add || @del) {
 427                 foreach my $f (@add, @del) {
 428                         my $p=pagename($f);
 429                         foreach my $page (keys %{$backlinks{$p}}) {
 430                                 my $file=$pagesources{$page};
 431                                 next if $rendered{$file};
 432                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, which links to %s"), $file, $p));
 433                                 render($file);
 434                                 $rendered{$file}=1;
 435                         }
 436                 }
 437         }
 438
 439         if (%rendered || @del || @internal) {
 440                 my @changed=(keys %rendered, @del);
 441
 442                 # rebuild dependant pages
 443                 foreach my $f (@files) {
 444                         next if $rendered{$f};
 445                         my $p=pagename($f);
 446                         if (exists $depends{$p}) {
 447                                 # only consider internal files
 448                                 # if the page explicitly depends on such files
 449                                 foreach my $file (@changed, $depends{$p}=~/internal\(/ ? @internal : ()) {
 450                                         next if $f eq $file;
 451                                         my $page=pagename($file);
 452                                         if (pagespec_match($page, $depends{$p}, location => $p)) {
 453                                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, which depends on %s"), $f, $page));
 454                                                 render($f);
 455                                                 $rendered{$f}=1;
 456                                                 last;
 457                                         }
 458                                 }
 459                         }
 460                 }
 461
 462                 # handle backlinks; if a page has added/removed links,
 463                 # update the pages it links to
 464                 my %linkchanged;
 465                 foreach my $file (@changed) {
 466                         my $page=pagename($file);
 467
 468                         if (exists $links{$page}) {
 469                                 foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$links{$page}}) {
 470                                         if (length $link &&
 471                                             (! exists $oldlinks{$page} ||
 472                                              ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$oldlinks{$page}})) {
 473                                                 $linkchanged{$link}=1;
 474                                         }
 475                                 }
 476                         }
 477                         if (exists $oldlinks{$page}) {
 478                                 foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$oldlinks{$page}}) {
 479                                         if (length $link &&
 480                                             (! exists $links{$page} ||
 481                                              ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$links{$page}})) {
 482                                                 $linkchanged{$link}=1;
 483                                         }
 484                                 }
 485                         }
 486                 }
 487
 488                 foreach my $link (keys %linkchanged) {
 489                         my $linkfile=$pagesources{$link};
 490                         if (defined $linkfile) {
 491                                 next if $rendered{$linkfile};
 492                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, to update its backlinks"), $linkfile));
 493                                 render($linkfile);
 494                                 $rendered{$linkfile}=1;
 495                         }
 496                 }
 497         }
 498
 499         # remove no longer rendered files
 500         foreach my $src (keys %rendered) {
 501                 my $page=pagename($src);
 502                 foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
 503                         if (! grep { $_ eq $file } @{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
 504                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("removing %s, no longer rendered by %s"), $file, $page));
 505                                 prune($config{destdir}."/".$file);
 506                         }
 507                 }
 508         }
 509
 510         if (@del) {
 511                 run_hooks(delete => sub { shift->(@del) });
 512         }
 513         if (%rendered) {
 514                 run_hooks(change => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) });
 515         }
 516 } #}}}
 517
 518 sub commandline_render () { #{{{
 519         loadplugins();
 520         checkconfig();
 521         lockwiki();
 522         loadindex();
 523         unlockwiki();
 524
 525         my $srcfile=possibly_foolish_untaint($config{render});
 526         my $file=$srcfile;
 527         $file=~s/\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
 528
 529         my $type=pagetype($file);
 530         die sprintf(gettext("ikiwiki: cannot render %s"), $srcfile)."\n" unless defined $type;
 531         my $content=readfile($srcfile);
 532         my $page=pagename($file);
 533         $pagesources{$page}=$file;
 534         $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
 535         $content=preprocess($page, $page, $content);
 536         $content=linkify($page, $page, $content);
 537         $content=htmlize($page, $type, $content);
 538         $pagemtime{$page}=mtime($srcfile);
 539
 540         print genpage($page, $content);
 541         exit 0;
 542 } #}}}
 543
 544 1