IkiWiki/Render.pm

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 package IkiWiki;
   4
   5 use warnings;
   6 use strict;
   7 use IkiWiki;
   8 use Encode;
   9
  10 my %backlinks;
  11 my $backlinks_calculated=0;
  12
  13 sub calculate_backlinks () { #{{{
  14         return if $backlinks_calculated;
  15         %backlinks=();
  16         foreach my $page (keys %links) {
  17                 foreach my $link (@{$links{$page}}) {
  18                         my $bestlink=bestlink($page, $link);
  19                         if (length $bestlink && $bestlink ne $page) {
  20                                 $backlinks{$bestlink}{$page}=1;
  21                         }
  22                 }
  23         }
  24         $backlinks_calculated=1;
  25 } #}}}
  26
  27 sub backlinks ($) { #{{{
  28         my $page=shift;
  29
  30         calculate_backlinks();
  31
  32         my @links;
  33         foreach my $p (keys %{$backlinks{$page}}) {
  34                 my $href=urlto($p, $page);
  35
  36                 # Trim common dir prefixes from both pages.
  37                 my $p_trimmed=$p;
  38                 my $page_trimmed=$page;
  39                 my $dir;
  40                 1 while (($dir)=$page_trimmed=~m!^([^/]+/)!) &&
  41                         defined $dir &&
  42                         $p_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E// &&
  43                         $page_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E//;
  44
  45                 push @links, { url => $href, page => pagetitle($p_trimmed) };
  46         }
  47         return @links;
  48 } #}}}
  49
  50 sub parentlinks ($) { #{{{
  51         my $page=shift;
  52
  53         my @ret;
  54         my $pagelink="";
  55         my $path="";
  56         my $title=$config{wikiname};
  57
  58         foreach my $dir (split("/", $page)) {
  59                 next if $dir eq 'index';
  60                 push @ret, { url => urlto($path, $page), page => $title };
  61                 $path.="/".$dir;
  62                 $title=pagetitle($dir);
  63         }
  64         return @ret;
  65 } #}}}
  66
  67 sub genpage ($$) { #{{{
  68         my $page=shift;
  69         my $content=shift;
  70
  71         my $templatefile;
  72         run_hooks(templatefile => sub {
  73                 return if defined $templatefile;
  74                 my $file=shift->(page => $page);
  75                 if (defined $file && defined template_file($file)) {
  76                         $templatefile=$file;
  77                 }
  78         });
  79         my $template=template(defined $templatefile ? $templatefile : 'page.tmpl', blind_cache => 1);
  80         my $actions=0;
  81
  82         if (length $config{cgiurl}) {
  83                 $template->param(editurl => cgiurl(do => "edit", page => pagetitle($page, 1)));
  84                 $template->param(prefsurl => cgiurl(do => "prefs"));
  85                 $actions++;
  86         }
  87
  88         if (length $config{historyurl}) {
  89                 my $u=$config{historyurl};
  90                 $u=~s/\[\[file\]\]/$pagesources{$page}/g;
  91                 $template->param(historyurl => $u);
  92                 $actions++;
  93         }
  94         if ($config{discussion}) {
  95                 my $discussionlink=gettext("discussion");
  96                 if ($page !~ /.*\/\Q$discussionlink\E$/ &&
  97                    (length $config{cgiurl} ||
  98                     exists $links{$page."/".$discussionlink})) {
  99                         $template->param(discussionlink => htmllink($page, $page, gettext("Discussion"), noimageinline => 1, forcesubpage => 1));
 100                         $actions++;
 101                 }
 102         }
 103
 104         if ($actions) {
 105                 $template->param(have_actions => 1);
 106         }
 107
 108         my @backlinks=sort { $a->{page} cmp $b->{page} } backlinks($page);
 109         my ($backlinks, $more_backlinks);
 110         if (@backlinks <= $config{numbacklinks} || ! $config{numbacklinks}) {
 111                 $backlinks=\@backlinks;
 112                 $more_backlinks=[];
 113         }
 114         else {
 115                 $backlinks=[@backlinks[0..$config{numbacklinks}-1]];
 116                 $more_backlinks=[@backlinks[$config{numbacklinks}..$#backlinks]];
 117         }
 118
 119         $template->param(
 120                 title => $page eq 'index'
 121                         ? $config{wikiname}
 122                         : pagetitle(basename($page)),
 123                 wikiname => $config{wikiname},
 124                 parentlinks => [parentlinks($page)],
 125                 content => $content,
 126                 backlinks => $backlinks,
 127                 more_backlinks => $more_backlinks,
 128                 mtime => displaytime($pagemtime{$page}),
 129                 baseurl => baseurl($page),
 130         );
 131
 132         run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
 133                 shift->(page => $page, destpage => $page, template => $template);
 134         });
 135
 136         $content=$template->output;
 137
 138         run_hooks(format => sub {
 139                 $content=shift->(
 140                         page => $page,
 141                         content => $content,
 142                 );
 143         });
 144
 145         return $content;
 146 } #}}}
 147
 148 sub mtime ($) { #{{{
 149         my $file=shift;
 150
 151         return (stat($file))[9];
 152 } #}}}
 153
 154 sub scan ($) { #{{{
 155         my $file=shift;
 156
 157         my $type=pagetype($file);
 158         if (defined $type) {
 159                 my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
 160                 my $content=readfile($srcfile);
 161                 my $page=pagename($file);
 162                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
 163
 164                 # Always needs to be done, since filters might add links
 165                 # to the content.
 166                 $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
 167
 168                 my @links;
 169                 while ($content =~ /(?<!\\)$config{wiki_link_regexp}/g) {
 170                         push @links, linkpage($2);
 171                 }
 172                 if ($config{discussion}) {
 173                         # Discussion links are a special case since they're
 174                         # not in the text of the page, but on its template.
 175                         push @links, $page."/".gettext("discussion");
 176                 }
 177                 $links{$page}=\@links;
 178
 179                 # Preprocess in scan-only mode.
 180                 preprocess($page, $page, $content, 1);
 181         }
 182         else {
 183                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
 184         }
 185 } #}}}
 186
 187 sub render ($) { #{{{
 188         my $file=shift;
 189
 190         my $type=pagetype($file);
 191         my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
 192         if (defined $type) {
 193                 my $page=pagename($file);
 194                 delete $depends{$page};
 195                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
 196                 return if $type=~/^_/;
 197
 198                 my $content=htmlize($page, $type,
 199                         linkify($page, $page,
 200                         preprocess($page, $page,
 201                         filter($page, $page,
 202                         readfile($srcfile)))));
 203
 204                 my $output=htmlpage($page);
 205                 writefile($output, $config{destdir}, genpage($page, $content));
 206         }
 207         else {
 208                 my $srcfd=readfile($srcfile, 1, 1);
 209                 delete $depends{$file};
 210                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
 211                 writefile($file, $config{destdir}, undef, 1, sub {
 212                         my $destfd=shift;
 213                         my $cleanup=shift;
 214
 215                         my $blksize = 16384;
 216                         my ($len, $buf, $written);
 217                         while ($len = sysread $srcfd, $buf, $blksize) {
 218                                 if (! defined $len) {
 219                                         next if $! =~ /^Interrupted/;
 220                                         error("failed to read $srcfile: $!", $cleanup);
 221                                 }
 222                                 my $offset = 0;
 223                                 while ($len) {
 224                                         defined($written = syswrite $destfd, $buf, $len, $offset)
 225                                                 or error("failed to write $file: $!", $cleanup);
 226                                         $len -= $written;
 227                                         $offset += $written;
 228                                 }
 229                         }
 230                 });
 231         }
 232 } #}}}
 233
 234 sub prune ($) { #{{{
 235         my $file=shift;
 236
 237         unlink($file);
 238         my $dir=dirname($file);
 239         while (rmdir($dir)) {
 240                 $dir=dirname($dir);
 241         }
 242 } #}}}
 243
 244 sub refresh () { #{{{
 245         # security check, avoid following symlinks in the srcdir path
 246         my $test=$config{srcdir};
 247         while (length $test) {
 248                 if (-l $test) {
 249                         error("symlink found in srcdir path ($test)");
 250                 }
 251                 unless ($test=~s/\/+$//) {
 252                         $test=dirname($test);
 253                 }
 254         }
 255
 256         run_hooks(refresh => sub { shift->() });
 257
 258         # find existing pages
 259         my %exists;
 260         my @files;
 261         eval q{use File::Find};
 262         error($@) if $@;
 263         find({
 264                 no_chdir => 1,
 265                 wanted => sub {
 266                         $_=decode_utf8($_);
 267                         if (file_pruned($_, $config{srcdir})) {
 268                                 $File::Find::prune=1;
 269                         }
 270                         elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
 271                                 my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
 272                                 if (! defined $f) {
 273                                         warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $_)."\n");
 274                                 }
 275                                 else {
 276                                         $f=~s/^\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
 277                                         push @files, $f;
 278                                         $exists{pagename($f)}=1;
 279                                 }
 280                         }
 281                 },
 282         }, $config{srcdir});
 283         foreach my $dir (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
 284                 find({
 285                         no_chdir => 1,
 286                         wanted => sub {
 287                                 $_=decode_utf8($_);
 288                                 if (file_pruned($_, $dir)) {
 289                                         $File::Find::prune=1;
 290                                 }
 291                                 elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
 292                                         my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
 293                                         if (! defined $f) {
 294                                                 warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $_)."\n");
 295                                         }
 296                                         else {
 297                                                 $f=~s/^\Q$dir\E\/?//;
 298                                                 # avoid underlaydir
 299                                                 # override attacks; see
 300                                                 # security.mdwn
 301                                                 if (! -e "$config{srcdir}/$f" &&
 302                                                     ! -l "$config{srcdir}/$f") {
 303                                                         my $page=pagename($f);
 304                                                         if (! $exists{$page}) {
 305                                                                 push @files, $f;
 306                                                                 $exists{$page}=1;
 307                                                         }
 308                                                 }
 309                                         }
 310                                 }
 311                         },
 312                 }, $dir);
 313         };
 314
 315         my (%rendered, @add, @del, @internal);
 316
 317         # check for added or removed pages
 318         foreach my $file (@files) {
 319                 my $page=pagename($file);
 320                 $pagesources{$page}=$file;
 321                 if (! $pagemtime{$page}) {
 322                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 323                                 push @internal, $file;
 324                         }
 325                         else {
 326                                 push @add, $file;
 327                         }
 328                         $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
 329                         if ($config{getctime} && -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
 330                                 $pagectime{$page}=rcs_getctime("$config{srcdir}/$file");
 331                         }
 332                         elsif (! exists $pagectime{$page}) {
 333                                 $pagectime{$page}=mtime(srcfile($file));
 334                         }
 335                 }
 336         }
 337         foreach my $page (keys %pagemtime) {
 338                 if (! $exists{$page}) {
 339                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 340                                 push @internal, $pagesources{$page};
 341                         }
 342                         else {
 343                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("removing old page %s"), $page));
 344                                 push @del, $pagesources{$page};
 345                         }
 346                         $links{$page}=[];
 347                         $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
 348                         $pagemtime{$page}=0;
 349                         prune($config{destdir}."/".$_)
 350                                 foreach @{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}};
 351                         delete $pagesources{$page};
 352                         foreach (keys %destsources) {
 353                                 if ($destsources{$_} eq $page) {
 354                                         delete $destsources{$_};
 355                                 }
 356                         }
 357                 }
 358         }
 359
 360         # find changed and new files
 361         my @needsbuild;
 362         foreach my $file (@files) {
 363                 my $page=pagename($file);
 364
 365                 my $mtime=mtime(srcfile($file));
 366                 if (! exists $pagemtime{$page} ||
 367                     $mtime > $pagemtime{$page} ||
 368                     $forcerebuild{$page}) {
 369                         $pagemtime{$page}=$mtime;
 370                         if (isinternal($page)) {
 371                                 push @internal, $file;
 372                                 # Preprocess internal page in scan-only mode.
 373                                 preprocess($page, $page, readfile(srcfile($file)), 1);
 374                         }
 375                         else {
 376                                 push @needsbuild, $file;
 377                         }
 378                 }
 379         }
 380         run_hooks(needsbuild => sub { shift->(\@needsbuild) });
 381
 382         # scan and render files
 383         foreach my $file (@needsbuild) {
 384                 debug(sprintf(gettext("scanning %s"), $file));
 385                 scan($file);
 386         }
 387         calculate_backlinks();
 388         foreach my $file (@needsbuild) {
 389                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s"), $file));
 390                 render($file);
 391                 $rendered{$file}=1;
 392         }
 393         foreach my $file (@internal) {
 394                 # internal pages are not rendered
 395                 my $page=pagename($file);
 396                 delete $depends{$page};
 397                 foreach my $old (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
 398                         delete $destsources{$old};
 399                 }
 400                 $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
 401         }
 402
 403         # rebuild pages that link to added or removed pages
 404         if (@add || @del) {
 405                 foreach my $f (@add, @del) {
 406                         my $p=pagename($f);
 407                         foreach my $page (keys %{$backlinks{$p}}) {
 408                                 my $file=$pagesources{$page};
 409                                 next if $rendered{$file};
 410                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, which links to %s"), $file, $p));
 411                                 render($file);
 412                                 $rendered{$file}=1;
 413                         }
 414                 }
 415         }
 416
 417         if (%rendered || @del || @internal) {
 418                 my @changed=(keys %rendered, @del);
 419
 420                 # rebuild dependant pages
 421                 foreach my $f (@files) {
 422                         next if $rendered{$f};
 423                         my $p=pagename($f);
 424                         if (exists $depends{$p}) {
 425                                 # only consider internal files
 426                                 # if the page explicitly depends on such files
 427                                 foreach my $file (@changed, $depends{$p}=~/internal\(/ ? @internal : ()) {
 428                                         next if $f eq $file;
 429                                         my $page=pagename($file);
 430                                         if (pagespec_match($page, $depends{$p}, location => $p)) {
 431                                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, which depends on %s"), $f, $page));
 432                                                 render($f);
 433                                                 $rendered{$f}=1;
 434                                                 last;
 435                                         }
 436                                 }
 437                         }
 438                 }
 439
 440                 # handle backlinks; if a page has added/removed links,
 441                 # update the pages it links to
 442                 my %linkchanged;
 443                 foreach my $file (@changed) {
 444                         my $page=pagename($file);
 445
 446                         if (exists $links{$page}) {
 447                                 foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$links{$page}}) {
 448                                         if (length $link &&
 449                                             (! exists $oldlinks{$page} ||
 450                                              ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$oldlinks{$page}})) {
 451                                                 $linkchanged{$link}=1;
 452                                         }
 453                                 }
 454                         }
 455                         if (exists $oldlinks{$page}) {
 456                                 foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$oldlinks{$page}}) {
 457                                         if (length $link &&
 458                                             (! exists $links{$page} ||
 459                                              ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$links{$page}})) {
 460                                                 $linkchanged{$link}=1;
 461                                         }
 462                                 }
 463                         }
 464                 }
 465
 466                 foreach my $link (keys %linkchanged) {
 467                         my $linkfile=$pagesources{$link};
 468                         if (defined $linkfile) {
 469                                 next if $rendered{$linkfile};
 470                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("rendering %s, to update its backlinks"), $linkfile));
 471                                 render($linkfile);
 472                                 $rendered{$linkfile}=1;
 473                         }
 474                 }
 475         }
 476
 477         # remove no longer rendered files
 478         foreach my $src (keys %rendered) {
 479                 my $page=pagename($src);
 480                 foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
 481                         if (! grep { $_ eq $file } @{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
 482                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("removing %s, no longer rendered by %s"), $file, $page));
 483                                 prune($config{destdir}."/".$file);
 484                         }
 485                 }
 486         }
 487
 488         if (@del) {
 489                 run_hooks(delete => sub { shift->(@del) });
 490         }
 491         if (%rendered) {
 492                 run_hooks(change => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) });
 493         }
 494 } #}}}
 495
 496 sub commandline_render () { #{{{
 497         loadplugins();
 498         checkconfig();
 499         lockwiki();
 500         loadindex();
 501         unlockwiki();
 502
 503         my $srcfile=possibly_foolish_untaint($config{render});
 504         my $file=$srcfile;
 505         $file=~s/\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
 506
 507         my $type=pagetype($file);
 508         die sprintf(gettext("ikiwiki: cannot render %s"), $srcfile)."\n" unless defined $type;
 509         my $content=readfile($srcfile);
 510         my $page=pagename($file);
 511         $pagesources{$page}=$file;
 512         $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
 513         $content=preprocess($page, $page, $content);
 514         $content=linkify($page, $page, $content);
 515         $content=htmlize($page, $type, $content);
 516         $pagemtime{$page}=mtime($srcfile);
 517
 518         print genpage($page, $content);
 519         exit 0;
 520 } #}}}
 521
 522 1