3 I'm curious what the security implications of having this plugin on a
4 publically writable wiki are.
6 First, it looks like the way it looks up the stylesheet file will happily
7 use a regular .mdwn wiki page as the stylsheet. Which means any user can
8 create a stylesheet and have it be used, without needing permission to
9 upload arbitrary files. That probably needs to be fixed; one way would be
10 to mandate that the `srcfile` has a `.xsl` extension.
12 Secondly, if an attacker is able to upload a stylesheet file somehow, could
13 this be used to attack the server where it is built? I know that xslt is
14 really a full programming language, so I assume at least DOS attacks are
15 possible. Can it also read other arbitrary files, run other programs, etc?
18 > For the first point, agreed. It should probably check that the data file has a `.xml` extension also. Have now fixed.
20 > For the second point, I think the main concern would be resource usage. XSLT is a pretty limited language; it can read other XML files, but it can't run other programs so far as I know.
22 > -- [[KathrynAndersen]]
24 >> XSLT is, indeed, a Turing-complete programming language.
25 However, [XML::LibXSLT][] provides a set of functions to help
26 to minimize the damage that may be caused by running a random
29 >> In particular, `max_depth ()` allows for the maximum
30 recursion depth to be set, while
31 `read_file ()`, `write_file ()`, `create_dir ()`,
32 `read_net ()` and `write_net ()`
33 are the callbacks that allow any of the possible file
34 operations to be denied.
36 >> To be honest, I'd prefer for the `read_file ()` callback to
37 only grant access to the files below the Ikiwiki source
38 directory, and for all the `write_`… and
39 …`_net` callbacks to deny the access unconditionally.
41 >> One more wishlist item: allow the set of locations to take
42 `.xsl` files from to be preconfigured, so that, e. g.,
43 one could allow (preasumably trusted) system stylesheets,
44 while disallowing any stylesheets that are placed on the Wiki
47 >> — Ivan Shmakov, 2010-03-28Z.
49 [XML::LibXSLT]: http://search.cpan.org/~PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT/LibXSLT.pm