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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 package IkiWiki;
5 use warnings;
6 use strict;
7 use IkiWiki;
8 use Encode;
10 my (%backlinks, %rendered);
11 our %brokenlinks;
12 my $links_calculated=0;
14 sub calculate_links () {
15         return if $links_calculated;
16         %backlinks=%brokenlinks=();
17         foreach my $page (keys %links) {
18                 foreach my $link (@{$links{$page}}) {
19                         my $bestlink=bestlink($page, $link);
20                         if (length $bestlink) {
21                                 $backlinks{$bestlink}{$page}=1
22                                         if $bestlink ne $page;
23                         }
24                         else {
25                                 push @{$brokenlinks{$link}}, $page;
26                         }
27                 }
28         }
29         $links_calculated=1;
30 }
32 sub backlink_pages ($) {
33         my $page=shift;
35         calculate_links();
37         return keys %{$backlinks{$page}};
38 }
40 sub backlinks ($) {
41         my $page=shift;
43         my @links;
44         foreach my $p (backlink_pages($page)) {
45                 my $href=urlto($p, $page);
46                 
47                 # Trim common dir prefixes from both pages.
48                 my $p_trimmed=$p;
49                 my $page_trimmed=$page;
50                 my $dir;
51                 1 while (($dir)=$page_trimmed=~m!^([^/]+/)!) &&
52                         defined $dir &&
53                         $p_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E// &&
54                         $page_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E//;
55                                
56                 push @links, { url => $href, page => pagetitle($p_trimmed) };
57         }
58         return @links;
59 }
61 sub genpage ($$) {
62         my $page=shift;
63         my $content=shift;
64         
65         run_hooks(postscan => sub {
66                 shift->(page => $page, content => $content);
67         });
69         my $templatefile;
70         run_hooks(templatefile => sub {
71                 return if defined $templatefile;
72                 my $file=shift->(page => $page);
73                 if (defined $file && defined template_file($file)) {
74                         $templatefile=$file;
75                 }
76         });
77         my $template=template(defined $templatefile ? $templatefile : 'page.tmpl', blind_cache => 1);
78         my $actions=0;
80         if (length $config{cgiurl}) {
81                 if (IkiWiki->can("cgi_editpage")) {
82                         $template->param(editurl => cgiurl(do => "edit", page => $page));
83                         $actions++;
84                 }
85                 if (exists $hooks{auth}) {
86                         $template->param(prefsurl => cgiurl(do => "prefs"));
87                         $actions++;
88                 }
89         }
90                 
91         if (defined $config{historyurl} && length $config{historyurl}) {
92                 my $u=$config{historyurl};
93                 $u=~s/\[\[file\]\]/$pagesources{$page}/g;
94                 $template->param(historyurl => $u);
95                 $actions++;
96         }
97         if ($config{discussion}) {
98                 if ($page !~ /.*\/\Q$config{discussionpage}\E$/i &&
99                    (length $config{cgiurl} ||
100                     exists $links{$page."/".$config{discussionpage}})) {
101                         $template->param(discussionlink => htmllink($page, $page, $config{discussionpage}, noimageinline => 1, forcesubpage => 1));
102                         $actions++;
103                 }
104         }
106         if ($actions) {
107                 $template->param(have_actions => 1);
108         }
110         my @backlinks=sort { $a->{page} cmp $b->{page} } backlinks($page);
111         my ($backlinks, $more_backlinks);
112         if (@backlinks <= $config{numbacklinks} || ! $config{numbacklinks}) {
113                 $backlinks=\@backlinks;
114                 $more_backlinks=[];
115         }
116         else {
117                 $backlinks=[@backlinks[0..$config{numbacklinks}-1]];
118                 $more_backlinks=[@backlinks[$config{numbacklinks}..$#backlinks]];
119         }
121         $template->param(
122                 title => $page eq 'index' 
123                         ? $config{wikiname} 
124                         : pagetitle(basename($page)),
125                 wikiname => $config{wikiname},
126                 content => $content,
127                 backlinks => $backlinks,
128                 more_backlinks => $more_backlinks,
129                 mtime => displaytime($pagemtime{$page}),
130                 ctime => displaytime($pagectime{$page}),
131                 baseurl => baseurl($page),
132         );
134         run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
135                 shift->(page => $page, destpage => $page, template => $template);
136         });
137         
138         $content=$template->output;
139         
140         run_hooks(format => sub {
141                 $content=shift->(
142                         page => $page,
143                         content => $content,
144                 );
145         });
147         return $content;
150 sub scan ($) {
151         my $file=shift;
153         debug(sprintf(gettext("scanning %s"), $file));
155         my $type=pagetype($file);
156         if (defined $type) {
157                 my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
158                 my $content=readfile($srcfile);
159                 my $page=pagename($file);
160                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
162                 if ($config{discussion}) {
163                         # Discussion links are a special case since they're
164                         # not in the text of the page, but on its template.
165                         $links{$page}=[ $page."/".lc($config{discussionpage}) ];
166                 }
167                 else {
168                         $links{$page}=[];
169                 }
170                 delete $typedlinks{$page};
172                 run_hooks(scan => sub {
173                         shift->(
174                                 page => $page,
175                                 content => $content,
176                         );
177                 });
179                 # Preprocess in scan-only mode.
180                 preprocess($page, $page, $content, 1);
181         }
182         else {
183                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
184         }
187 sub fast_file_copy (@) {
188         my $srcfile=shift;
189         my $destfile=shift;
190         my $srcfd=shift;
191         my $destfd=shift;
192         my $cleanup=shift;
194         my $blksize = 16384;
195         my ($len, $buf, $written);
196         while ($len = sysread $srcfd, $buf, $blksize) {
197                 if (! defined $len) {
198                         next if $! =~ /^Interrupted/;
199                         error("failed to read $srcfile: $!", $cleanup);
200                 }
201                 my $offset = 0;
202                 while ($len) {
203                         defined($written = syswrite $destfd, $buf, $len, $offset)
204                                 or error("failed to write $destfile: $!", $cleanup);
205                         $len -= $written;
206                         $offset += $written;
207                 }
208         }
211 sub render ($$) {
212         my $file=shift;
213         return if $rendered{$file};
214         debug(shift);
215         $rendered{$file}=1;
216         
217         my $type=pagetype($file);
218         my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
219         if (defined $type) {
220                 my $page=pagename($file);
221                 delete $depends{$page};
222                 delete $depends_simple{$page};
223                 will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
224                 return if $type=~/^_/;
225                 
226                 my $content=htmlize($page, $page, $type,
227                         linkify($page, $page,
228                         preprocess($page, $page,
229                         filter($page, $page,
230                         readfile($srcfile)))));
231                 
232                 my $output=htmlpage($page);
233                 writefile($output, $config{destdir}, genpage($page, $content));
234         }
235         else {
236                 delete $depends{$file};
237                 delete $depends_simple{$file};
238                 will_render($file, $file, 1);
239                 
240                 if ($config{hardlink}) {
241                         # only hardlink if owned by same user
242                         my @stat=stat($srcfile);
243                         if ($stat[4] == $>) {
244                                 prep_writefile($file, $config{destdir});
245                                 unlink($config{destdir}."/".$file);
246                                 if (link($srcfile, $config{destdir}."/".$file)) {
247                                         return;
248                                 }
249                         }
250                         # if hardlink fails, fall back to copying
251                 }
252                 
253                 my $srcfd=readfile($srcfile, 1, 1);
254                 writefile($file, $config{destdir}, undef, 1, sub {
255                         fast_file_copy($srcfile, $file, $srcfd, @_);
256                 });
257         }
260 sub prune ($) {
261         my $file=shift;
263         unlink($file);
264         my $dir=dirname($file);
265         while (rmdir($dir)) {
266                 $dir=dirname($dir);
267         }
270 sub srcdir_check () {
271         # security check, avoid following symlinks in the srcdir path by default
272         my $test=$config{srcdir};
273         while (length $test) {
274                 if (-l $test && ! $config{allow_symlinks_before_srcdir}) {
275                         error(sprintf(gettext("symlink found in srcdir path (%s) -- set allow_symlinks_before_srcdir to allow this"), $test));
276                 }
277                 unless ($test=~s/\/+$//) {
278                         $test=dirname($test);
279                 }
280         }
281         
284 sub find_src_files () {
285         my @files;
286         my %pages;
287         eval q{use File::Find};
288         error($@) if $@;
289         find({
290                 no_chdir => 1,
291                 wanted => sub {
292                         my $file=decode_utf8($_);
293                         $file=~s/^\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
294                         return if -l $_ || -d _ || ! length $file;
295                         my $page = pagename($file);
296                         if (! exists $pagesources{$page} &&
297                             file_pruned($file)) {
298                                 $File::Find::prune=1;
299                                 return;
300                         }
302                         my ($f) = $file =~ /$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
303                         if (! defined $f) {
304                                 warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $file)."\n");
305                         }
306                         else {
307                                 push @files, $f;
308                                 if ($pages{$page}) {
309                                         debug(sprintf(gettext("%s has multiple possible source pages"), $page));
310                                 }
311                                 $pages{$page}=1;
312                         }
313                 },
314         }, $config{srcdir});
315         foreach my $dir (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
316                 find({
317                         no_chdir => 1,
318                         wanted => sub {
319                                 my $file=decode_utf8($_);
320                                 $file=~s/^\Q$dir\E\/?//;
321                                 return if -l $_ || -d _ || ! length $file;
322                                 my $page=pagename($file);
323                                 if (! exists $pagesources{$page} &&
324                                     file_pruned($file)) {
325                                         $File::Find::prune=1;
326                                         return;
327                                 }
329                                 my ($f) = $file =~ /$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
330                                 if (! defined $f) {
331                                         warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $file)."\n");
332                                 }
333                                 else {
334                                         # avoid underlaydir override
335                                         # attacks; see security.mdwn
336                                         if (! -l "$config{srcdir}/$f" && 
337                                             ! -e _) {
338                                                 if (! $pages{$page}) {
339                                                         push @files, $f;
340                                                         $pages{$page}=1;
341                                                 }
342                                         }
343                                 }
344                         },
345                 }, $dir);
346         };
347         return \@files, \%pages;
350 sub find_new_files ($) {
351         my $files=shift;
352         my @new;
353         my @internal_new;
355         my $times_noted;
357         foreach my $file (@$files) {
358                 my $page=pagename($file);
359                 if (exists $pagesources{$page} && $pagesources{$page} ne $file) {
360                         # the page has changed its type
361                         $forcerebuild{$page}=1;
362                 }
363                 $pagesources{$page}=$file;
364                 if (! $pagemtime{$page}) {
365                         if (isinternal($page)) {
366                                 push @internal_new, $file;
367                         }
368                         elsif ($config{rcs}) {
369                                 push @new, $file;
370                                 if ($config{gettime} && -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
371                                         if (! $times_noted) {
372                                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("querying %s for file creation and modification times.."), $config{rcs}));
373                                                 $times_noted=1;
374                                         }
376                                         eval {
377                                                 my $ctime=rcs_getctime("$config{srcdir}/$file");
378                                                 if ($ctime > 0) {
379                                                         $pagectime{$page}=$ctime;
380                                                 }
381                                         };
382                                         if ($@) {
383                                                 print STDERR $@;
384                                         }
385                                         my $mtime;
386                                         eval {
387                                                 $mtime=rcs_getmtime("$config{srcdir}/$file");
388                                         };
389                                         if ($@) {
390                                                 print STDERR $@;
391                                         }
392                                         elsif ($mtime > 0) {
393                                                 utime($mtime, $mtime, "$config{srcdir}/$file");
394                                         }
395                                 }
396                         }
397                         $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
398                         if (! exists $pagectime{$page}) {
399                                 $pagectime{$page}=(srcfile_stat($file))[10];
400                         }
401                 }
402         }
404         return \@new, \@internal_new;
407 sub find_del_files ($) {
408         my $pages=shift;
409         my @del;
410         my @internal_del;
412         foreach my $page (keys %pagemtime) {
413                 if (! $pages->{$page}) {
414                         if (isinternal($page)) {
415                                 push @internal_del, $pagesources{$page};
416                         }
417                         else {
418                                 push @del, $pagesources{$page};
419                         }
420                         $links{$page}=[];
421                         delete $typedlinks{$page};
422                         $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
423                         $pagemtime{$page}=0;
424                 }
425         }
427         return \@del, \@internal_del;
430 sub remove_del (@) {
431         foreach my $file (@_) {
432                 my $page=pagename($file);
433                 if (! isinternal($page)) {
434                         debug(sprintf(gettext("removing old page %s"), $page));
435                 }
436         
437                 foreach my $old (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
438                         prune($config{destdir}."/".$old);
439                 }
441                 foreach my $source (keys %destsources) {
442                         if ($destsources{$source} eq $page) {
443                                 delete $destsources{$source};
444                         }
445                 }
446         
447                 delete $pagecase{lc $page};
448                 delete $pagesources{$page};
449         }
452 sub find_changed ($) {
453         my $files=shift;
454         my @changed;
455         my @internal_changed;
456         foreach my $file (@$files) {
457                 my $page=pagename($file);
458                 my ($srcfile, @stat)=srcfile_stat($file);
459                 if (! exists $pagemtime{$page} ||
460                     $stat[9] > $pagemtime{$page} ||
461                     $forcerebuild{$page}) {
462                         $pagemtime{$page}=$stat[9];
464                         if (isinternal($page)) {
465                                 # Preprocess internal page in scan-only mode.
466                                 preprocess($page, $page, readfile($srcfile), 1);
467                                 push @internal_changed, $file;
468                         }
469                         else {
470                                 push @changed, $file;
471                         }
472                 }
473         }
474         return \@changed, \@internal_changed;
477 sub calculate_old_links ($$) {
478         my ($changed, $del)=@_;
479         my %oldlink_targets;
480         foreach my $file (@$changed, @$del) {
481                 my $page=pagename($file);
482                 if (exists $oldlinks{$page}) {
483                         foreach my $l (@{$oldlinks{$page}}) {
484                                 $oldlink_targets{$page}{$l}=bestlink($page, $l);
485                         }
486                 }
487         }
488         return \%oldlink_targets;
491 sub derender_internal ($) {
492         my $file=shift;
493         my $page=pagename($file);
494         delete $depends{$page};
495         delete $depends_simple{$page};
496         foreach my $old (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
497                 delete $destsources{$old};
498         }
499         $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
502 sub render_linkers ($) {
503         my $f=shift;
504         my $p=pagename($f);
505         foreach my $page (keys %{$backlinks{$p}}) {
506                 my $file=$pagesources{$page};
507                 render($file, sprintf(gettext("building %s, which links to %s"), $file, $p));
508         }
511 sub remove_unrendered () {
512         foreach my $src (keys %rendered) {
513                 my $page=pagename($src);
514                 foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
515                         if (! grep { $_ eq $file } @{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
516                                 debug(sprintf(gettext("removing %s, no longer built by %s"), $file, $page));
517                                 prune($config{destdir}."/".$file);
518                         }
519                 }
520         }
523 sub link_types_changed ($$) {
524         # each is of the form { type => { link => 1 } }
525         my $new = shift;
526         my $old = shift;
528         return 0 if !defined $new && !defined $old;
529         return 1 if !defined $new || !defined $old;
531         while (my ($type, $links) = each %$new) {
532                 foreach my $link (keys %$links) {
533                         return 1 unless exists $old->{$type}{$link};
534                 }
535         }
537         while (my ($type, $links) = each %$old) {
538                 foreach my $link (keys %$links) {
539                         return 1 unless exists $new->{$type}{$link};
540                 }
541         }
543         return 0;
546 sub calculate_changed_links ($$$) {
547         my ($changed, $del, $oldlink_targets)=@_;
549         my (%backlinkchanged, %linkchangers);
551         foreach my $file (@$changed, @$del) {
552                 my $page=pagename($file);
554                 if (exists $links{$page}) {
555                         foreach my $l (@{$links{$page}}) {
556                                 my $target=bestlink($page, $l);
557                                 if (! exists $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l} ||
558                                     $target ne $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l}) {
559                                         $backlinkchanged{$target}=1;
560                                         $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
561                                 }
562                                 delete $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l};
563                         }
564                 }
565                 if (exists $oldlink_targets->{$page} &&
566                     %{$oldlink_targets->{$page}}) {
567                         foreach my $target (values %{$oldlink_targets->{$page}}) {
568                                 $backlinkchanged{$target}=1;
569                         }
570                         $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
571                 }
573                 # we currently assume that changing the type of a link doesn't
574                 # change backlinks
575                 if (!exists $linkchangers{lc($page)}) {
576                         if (link_types_changed($typedlinks{$page}, $oldtypedlinks{$page})) {
577                                 $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
578                         }
579                 }
580         }
582         return \%backlinkchanged, \%linkchangers;
585 sub render_dependent ($$$$$$$) {
586         my ($files, $new, $internal_new, $del, $internal_del,
587                 $internal_changed, $linkchangers)=@_;
589         my @changed=(keys %rendered, @$del);
590         my @exists_changed=(@$new, @$del);
591         
592         my %lc_changed = map { lc(pagename($_)) => 1 } @changed;
593         my %lc_exists_changed = map { lc(pagename($_)) => 1 } @exists_changed;
594          
595         foreach my $f (@$files) {
596                 next if $rendered{$f};
597                 my $p=pagename($f);
598                 my $reason = undef;
599         
600                 if (exists $depends_simple{$p}) {
601                         foreach my $d (keys %{$depends_simple{$p}}) {
602                                 if (($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT &&
603                                      $lc_changed{$d})
604                                     ||
605                                     ($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE &&
606                                      $lc_exists_changed{$d})
607                                     ||
608                                     ($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS &&
609                                      $linkchangers->{$d})
610                                 ) {
611                                         $reason = $d;
612                                         last;
613                                 }
614                         }
615                 }
616         
617                 if (exists $depends{$p} && ! defined $reason) {
618                         foreach my $dep (keys %{$depends{$p}}) {
619                                 my $sub=pagespec_translate($dep);
620                                 next unless defined $sub;
622                                 # only consider internal files
623                                 # if the page explicitly depends
624                                 # on such files
625                                 my $internal_dep=$dep =~ /internal\(/;
627                                 my $in=sub {
628                                         my $list=shift;
629                                         my $type=shift;
630                                         foreach my $file (@$list) {
631                                                 next if $file eq $f;
632                                                 my $page=pagename($file);
633                                                 if ($sub->($page, location => $p)) {
634                                                         if ($type == $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) {
635                                                                 next unless $linkchangers->{lc($page)};
636                                                         }
637                                                         return $page;
638                                                 }
639                                         }
640                                         return undef;
641                                 };
643                                 if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) {
644                                         last if $reason =
645                                                 $in->(\@changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT);
646                                         last if $internal_dep && ($reason =
647                                                 $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) ||
648                                                 $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) ||
649                                                 $in->($internal_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT));
650                                 }
651                                 if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE) {
652                                         last if $reason = 
653                                                 $in->(\@exists_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE);
654                                         last if $internal_dep && ($reason =
655                                                 $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE) ||
656                                                 $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE));
657                                 }
658                                 if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) {
659                                         last if $reason =
660                                                 $in->(\@changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS);
661                                         last if $internal_dep && ($reason =
662                                                 $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) ||
663                                                 $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) ||
664                                                 $in->($internal_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS));
665                                 }
666                         }
667                 }
668         
669                 if (defined $reason) {
670                         render($f, sprintf(gettext("building %s, which depends on %s"), $f, $reason));
671                         return 1;
672                 }
673         }
675         return 0;
678 sub render_backlinks ($) {
679         my $backlinkchanged=shift;
680         foreach my $link (keys %$backlinkchanged) {
681                 my $linkfile=$pagesources{$link};
682                 if (defined $linkfile) {
683                         render($linkfile, sprintf(gettext("building %s, to update its backlinks"), $linkfile));
684                 }
685         }
688 sub refresh () {
689         srcdir_check();
690         run_hooks(refresh => sub { shift->() });
691         my ($files, $pages)=find_src_files();
692         my ($new, $internal_new)=find_new_files($files);
693         my ($del, $internal_del)=find_del_files($pages);
694         my ($changed, $internal_changed)=find_changed($files);
695         run_hooks(needsbuild => sub { shift->($changed) });
696         my $oldlink_targets=calculate_old_links($changed, $del);
698         foreach my $file (@$changed) {
699                 scan($file);
700         }
702         calculate_links();
703         
704         remove_del(@$del, @$internal_del);
706         foreach my $file (@$changed) {
707                 render($file, sprintf(gettext("building %s"), $file));
708         }
709         foreach my $file (@$internal_new, @$internal_del, @$internal_changed) {
710                 derender_internal($file);
711         }
713         my ($backlinkchanged, $linkchangers)=calculate_changed_links($changed,
714                 $del, $oldlink_targets);
716         foreach my $file (@$new, @$del) {
717                 render_linkers($file);
718         }
719         
720         if (@$changed || @$internal_changed ||
721             @$del || @$internal_del || @$internal_new) {
722                 1 while render_dependent($files, $new, $internal_new,
723                         $del, $internal_del, $internal_changed,
724                         $linkchangers);
725         }
727         render_backlinks($backlinkchanged);
728         remove_unrendered();
730         if (@$del) {
731                 run_hooks(delete => sub { shift->(@$del) });
732         }
733         if (%rendered) {
734                 run_hooks(change => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) });
735         }
738 sub clean_rendered {
739         lockwiki();
740         loadindex();
741         remove_unrendered();
742         foreach my $page (keys %oldrenderedfiles) {
743                 foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
744                         prune($config{destdir}."/".$file);
745                 }
746         }
749 sub commandline_render () {
750         lockwiki();
751         loadindex();
752         unlockwiki();
754         my $srcfile=possibly_foolish_untaint($config{render});
755         my $file=$srcfile;
756         $file=~s/\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
758         my $type=pagetype($file);
759         die sprintf(gettext("ikiwiki: cannot build %s"), $srcfile)."\n" unless defined $type;
760         my $content=readfile($srcfile);
761         my $page=pagename($file);
762         $pagesources{$page}=$file;
763         $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
764         $content=preprocess($page, $page, $content);
765         $content=linkify($page, $page, $content);
766         $content=htmlize($page, $page, $type, $content);
767         $pagemtime{$page}=(stat($srcfile))[9];
768         $pagectime{$page}=$pagemtime{$page} if ! exists $pagectime{$page};
770         print genpage($page, $content);
771         exit 0;