X-Git-Url: http://git.vanrenterghem.biz/git.ikiwiki.info.git/blobdiff_plain/b7e28ae022e38e903ae7bd807f68ea8e5b81a206..a79f5ce802693f029de0cd705c36e4e7482160fb:/doc/plugins/write.mdwn?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn index 583ca541f..dd0ab451f 100644 --- a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn +++ b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn @@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ lowercase, such as `IkiWiki::Plugin::inline`. Ikiwiki includes a `IkiWiki::Plugin::skeleton` that can be fleshed out to make a useful plugin. `IkiWiki::Plugin::pagecount` is another simple example. -# Note +[[toc levels=2]] + +## Considerations One thing to keep in mind when writing a plugin is that ikiwiki is a wiki *compiler*. So plugins influence pages when they are built, not when they @@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ random or changing thing on a page will generate a static page that won't change until ikiwiki rebuilds the page for some other reason, like the page being edited. -# Registering plugins +## Registering plugins Plugins should, when imported, call IkiWiki::hook to hook into ikiwiki's processing. The function uses named parameters, and use varies depending on @@ -26,11 +28,11 @@ hook, a "id" paramter, which should be a unique string for this plugin, and a "call" parameter, which is a reference to a function to call for the hook. -# Types of hooks +## Types of hooks In roughly the order they are called. -## getopt +### getopt IkiWiki::hook(type => "getopt", id => "foo", call => \&getopt); @@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ settings in %IkiWiki::config. It should take care not to abort if it sees an option it cannot process, and should just skip over those options and leave them in @ARGV. -## checkconfig +### checkconfig IkiWiki::hook(type => "checkconfig", id => "foo", call => \&checkconfig); @@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ configuration. It's called early in the startup process. The function is passed no values. It's ok for the function to call IkiWiki::error if something isn't configured right. -## filter +### filter IkiWiki::hook(type => "filter", id => "foo", call => \&filter); @@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ Runs on the raw source of a page, before anything else touches it, and can make arbitrary changes. The function is passed named parameters `page` and `content` and should return the filtered content. -## preprocess +### preprocess Adding a [[PreProcessorDirective]] is probably the most common use of a plugin. @@ -81,11 +83,11 @@ function returns goes onto the page in place of the directive. Note that if the [[htmlscrubber]] is enabled, html in [[PreProcessorDirective]] output is sanitised, which may limit what your plugin can do. Also, the rest of the page content is not in html format at -preprocessor time. Text output by a preprocessor directive will be passed -through markdown (or whatever engine is used to htmlize the page) along -with the rest of the page. +preprocessor time. Text output by a preprocessor directive will be +linkified and passed through markdown (or whatever engine is used to htmlize +the page) along with the rest of the page. -## htmlize +### htmlize IkiWiki::hook(type => "htmlize", id => "ext", call => \&htmlize); @@ -94,7 +96,10 @@ specifies the filename extension that a file must have to be htmlized using this plugin. This is how you can add support for new and exciting markup languages to ikiwiki. -## pagetemplate +The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content" and should +return the htmlized content. + +### pagetemplate IkiWiki::hook(type => "pagetemplate", id => "foo", call => \&pagetemplate); @@ -109,33 +114,35 @@ object. The most common thing to do is probably to call $template->param() to add a new custom parameter to the template. -## sanitize +### sanitize IkiWiki::hook(type => "sanitize", id => "foo", call => \&sanitize); Use this to implement html sanitization or anything else that needs to modify the body of a page after it has been fully converted to html. -The function is passed the page content and should return the sanitized -content. -## format +The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and +should return the sanitized content. + +### format IkiWiki::hook(type => "format", id => "foo", call => \&format); -The function is passed the complete page content and can reformat it -and return the new content. The difference between format and sanitize is -that sanitize only acts on the page body, while format can modify the -entire html page including the header and footer inserted by ikiwiki, the -html document type, etc. +The difference between format and sanitize is that sanitize only acts on +the page body, while format can modify the entire html page including the +header and footer inserted by ikiwiki, the html document type, etc. + +The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and +should return the formatted content. -## delete +### delete IkiWiki::hook(type => "delete", id => "foo", call => \&delete); Each time a page or pages is removed from the wiki, the referenced function is called, and passed the names of the source files that were removed. -## change +### change IkiWiki::hook(type => "change", id => "foo", call => \&render); @@ -143,7 +150,7 @@ Each time ikiwiki renders a change or addition (but not deletion) to the wiki, the referenced function is called, and passed the names of the source files that were rendered. -## cgi +### cgi IkiWiki::hook(type => "cgi", id => "foo", call => \&cgi); @@ -152,7 +159,7 @@ called in turn, and passed a CGI object. The hook should examine the parameters, and if it will handle this CGI request, output a page and terminate the program. -## savestate +### savestate IkiWiki::hook(type => "savestate", id => "foo", call => \&savestate); @@ -162,18 +169,18 @@ they're saved, etc. ## Error handing -While a plugin can call ikiwiki's error routine for a fatal error, for +While a plugin can call ikiwiki's `error` routine for a fatal error, for errors that aren't intended to halt the entire wiki build, including bad parameters passed to a [[PreProcessorDirective]], etc, it's better to just return the error message as the output of the plugin. -# Wiki configuration +## Wiki configuration A plugin can access the wiki's configuration via the `%IkiWiki::config` hash. The best way to understand the contents of the hash is to look at [[ikiwiki.setup]], which sets the hash content to configure the wiki. -# Wiki data +## Wiki data If your plugin needs to access data about other pages in the wiki. It can use the following hashes, using a page name as the key: @@ -195,7 +202,7 @@ use the following hashes, using a page name as the key: * `%IkiWiki::forcerebuild` any pages set as the keys to this hash will be treated as if they're modified and rebuilt. -# A note on generating html links +## Generating html links Many plugins need to generate html links and add them to a page. This is done by using the `IkiWiki::htmllink` function. The usual way to call @@ -212,7 +219,7 @@ Here $destpage is the inlining page. A destpage parameter is passed to some of the hook functions above; the ones that are not passed it are not used during inlining and don't need to worry about this issue. -# RCS plugins +## RCS plugins ikiwiki's support for revision control systems also uses pluggable perl modules. These are in the `IkiWiki::RCS` namespace, for example