X-Git-Url: http://git.vanrenterghem.biz/git.ikiwiki.info.git/blobdiff_plain/a065157855c8659f006c903b90372f5eec2b78e3..ee8e5261203bfb5964e7b14ef0137ad4c7b5137c:/doc/setup.mdwn?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/doc/setup.mdwn b/doc/setup.mdwn index 6da466b90..5332555f1 100644 --- a/doc/setup.mdwn +++ b/doc/setup.mdwn @@ -1,142 +1,140 @@ -So you want to set up your own wiki using ikiwiki? This tutorial will walk -you through setting up a wiki that is stored in [[Subversion]], [[Git]], -[[TLA]] or [[Mercurial]], and that has optional support for commits from the web. +This tutorial will walk you through setting up a wiki with ikiwiki. 1. [[Install]] ikiwiki. See [[download]] for where to get it. -2. Create the master rcs repository for your wiki. +2. Decide where your wiki's files will go. - # Subversion - svnadmin create /svn/wikirepo - svn mkdir file:///svn/wikirepo/trunk -m create - - # Git - mkdir /git/wikirepo - cd /git/wikirepo - git init-db - # Git requires something be in the repo to start with. - cp /usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/index.mdwn . - git add . - git commit -m create -a - # No need to keep files in the master repository; so at this - # stage, you may want to remove all files (except .git) to - # save disk space. + As a wiki compiler, ikiwiki builds a wiki from files in a source + directory, and outputs the files to a destination directory. - # TLA - mkdir /tla - tla make-archive me@localhost--wiki /tla/wikirepo - tla my-id "" - # Edit {arch}/=tagging-method and change the precious - # line to add the .ikiwiki directory to the regexp. - - # Mercurial - hg init /hg/wikirepo + For the purposes of this tutorial, we'll set shell variables + for these locations, and use those variables in the commands that follow. -3. Check out the repository to make the working copy that ikiwiki will use. + SRCDIR=~/wikiwc + DESTDIR=~/public_html/wiki/ - # Subversion - svn co file:///svn/wikirepo/trunk ~/wikiwc - - # Git - # Create a local clone to save disk space and also to - # optimize performance. See git-clone(1). - git clone -l -s /git/wikirepo ~/wikiwc +3. Create the beginnings of your wiki. - # TLA - mkdir ~/wikiwc - cd ~/wikiwc - tla archive-setup me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0 - tla init-tree me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0 - tla import + This will create a simple main page for the wiki. - # Mercurial - # Mercurial uses a single repo approach, so no need to - # clone anything. Because the following examples - # refer to the ~/wikiwc working copy we symlink it: - ln -s /hg/wikirepo ~/wikiwc + mkdir $SRCDIR + cd $SRCDIR + $EDITOR index.mdwn -4. Build your wiki for the first time. + In the editor, you could start by entering a simple page like this one: - ikiwiki --verbose ~/wikiwc/ ~/public_html/wiki/ \ - --url=http://host/~you/wiki/ + Welcome to your new wiki. + All wikis are supposed to have a [[SandBox]], so this one does too. + ---- + This wiki is powered by [ikiwiki](http://ikiwiki.kitenet.net). - Replace the url with the real url to your wiki. You should now - be able to visit the url and see your wiki. + See [[HelpOnFormatting]] for details about the markup language. -5. Customise your wiki. The files in `/usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/` are - used if you don't have a custom version, so let's start by making a - custom version of the wiki's index page: + Note that several standard wiki pages will be added to your wiki, from + files in `/usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/`, so your wiki will automatically + get a [[SandBox]], and some other useful pages. - cd ~/wikiwc - cp /usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/index.mdwn . - $EDITOR index.mdwn - - # Subversion - svn add index.mdwn - svn commit -m customised index.mdwn - - # Git - git add index.mdwn - git commit -m customised index.mdwn - git push origin +4. Build your wiki for the first time. - # TLA - tla add index.mdwn - tla commit + ikiwiki --verbose $SRCDIR $DESTDIR --url=http://host/~you/wiki/ - # Mercurial - hg add index.mdwn - hg commit -m customised index.mdwn - - You can also add any files you like from scratch of course. + Replace the url with the real url to your wiki. You should now + be able to visit the url and see your wiki. -6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 as desired, editing or adding pages and rebuilding +5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 as desired, editing or adding pages and rebuilding the wiki. You can play around with other ikiwiki parameters such as `--wikiname` and `--rebuild` too. Get comfortable with its command line (see [[usage]]). -7. By now you should be getting tired of typing in all the command line - options each time you change something in your wiki's setup. And it's - also getting old to have to manualy rebuild the wiki each time you - change a file. Time to introduce setup files. +6. By now you should be getting tired of typing in all the command line + options each time you change something in your wiki's setup. Time to + introduce setup files. A sample setup file is [[ikiwiki.setup]]. Download it (or copy it from - `doc/ikiwiki.setup` in the ikiwiki sources), and edit it. + `doc/ikiwiki.setup` in the ikiwiki sources), and edit it. Most of the options, like `wikiname` in the setup file are the same as ikiwiki's command line options (documented in [[usage]]. `srcdir` and `destdir` are the two directories you specify when running ikiwiki by - hand. `svnrepo` is the path to your subversion repository. Make sure - that all of these are pointing to the right directories, and read - through and configure the rest of the file to your liking. + hand. Make sure that these are pointing to the right directories, and + read through and configure the rest of the file to your liking. - If you want to use something other than subversion, comment out the - subversion configuration, and uncomment and edit the configuration for - your chosen RCS. + When you're satisfied, run `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup`, and it + will set everything up. - Note that the default file has a block to configure an [[post-commit]] - wrapper to update the wiki. You need to uncomment the related block for - whatever RCS you use and comment out the other rcs blocks. +7. Turn on additional features. - When you're satisfied, run `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup`, and it - will set everything up and update your wiki. + Now you have a basic wiki with a configuration file. Time to experiment + with ikiwiki's many features. + + Let's first enable a key wiki feature and set up [[CGI]] to allow + editing the wiki from the web. Just edit ikiwiki.setup, uncomment the + block for the cgi wrapper, make sure the filename for the cgi wrapper + is ok, run `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup`, and you're done! -8. Set up [[CGI]] to allow editing the wiki from the web. + There are lots of other configuration options in ikiwiki.setup that you + can uncomment, configure, and enable by re-running + `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup`. Be sure to browse through all the + [[plugins]].. - Just edit ikiwiki.setup, uncomment the block for the cgi wrapper, make - sure the filename for the cgi wrapper is ok, run - `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup`, and you're done! +8. Put your wiki in revision control. -9. Add [[PageHistory]] links to the top of pages. This requires you to have - setup a repository browser. For Subversion, you may use [[ViewCVS]] or - something similar to access your [[Subversion]] repository. For Git, - [[Gitweb]] can be used, etc. + At this point you might want to check your wiki in to a revision control + system you can get history of past changes and revert edits. Depending + on the revision control system you choose, the way this is done varies. - The `historyurl` setting makes ikiwiki add the links, and in that url, - "\[[file]]" is replaced with the name of the file to view. So edit - ikiwiki.setup and ucomment the appropriate `historyurl` setting and edit - it for your setup. + There's little that's ikiwiki specific about these instructions; this is + just how you put a directory under revision control using the various + systems ikiwiki supports: + + # Subversion + REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo + svnadmin create $REPOSITORY + svn import $SRCDIR file://$REPOSITORY/trunk -m "initial import" + rm -rf $SRCDIR + svn co file://$REPOSITORY/trunk $SRCDIR + + # Git + REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo + mkdir $REPOSITORY + cd $REPOSITORY + git init-db + cp -a $SRCDIR/* . + git add . + git commit -m "initial import" -a + rm -rf $SRCDIR + git clone -l -s $REPOSITORY $SRCDIR + + # TLA + REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo + tla make-archive me@localhost--wiki $REPOSITORY + tla my-id "" + cd $SRCDIR + tla archive-setup me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0 + tla init-tree me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0 + # Edit {arch}/=tagging-method and change the precious + # line to add the .ikiwiki directory to the regexp. + tla add * + tla import + + # Mercurial + REPOSITORY=$SRCDIR + hg init $REPOSITORY + +9. Configure ikiwiki to use revision control. + + Once your wiki is checked in to the revision control system, + you should configure ikiwiki to use revision control. Edit your + ikiwiki.setup, and uncomment the lines for the revision control system + you chose to use. Be sure to set `svnrepo` to $REPOSITORY, if using + subversion. Uncomment the block for the wrapper for your revision + control system, and configure the wrapper path in that block + appropriately. - Then run `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup` again. + Once it's all set up, run `ikiwiki --setup ikiwiki.setup` once more. + Now you should be able to edit files in $SRCDIR, and use your revision + control system to commit them, and the wiki will automatically update. + And in the web interface, RecentChanges should work, and files changed + by web users will also be committed using revision control. -10. Enjoy your new wiki! Add yourself to [[IkiWikiUsers]] +10. Enjoy your new wiki! Add yourself to [[IkiWikiUsers]].