X-Git-Url: http://git.vanrenterghem.biz/git.ikiwiki.info.git/blobdiff_plain/7dd6385fdb181aabc8ec695c1e4d248ac834545b..8ded9f57a12a27fa5fc1e272ec7b2d2a5aa28419:/IkiWiki.pm?ds=sidebyside

diff --git a/IkiWiki.pm b/IkiWiki.pm
index 848f1dda8..bab7b707a 100644
--- a/IkiWiki.pm
+++ b/IkiWiki.pm
@@ -1,23 +1,29 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 package IkiWiki;
+
 use warnings;
 use strict;
 use Encode;
 use HTML::Entities;
 use URI::Escape q{uri_escape_utf8};
 use POSIX;
+use Storable;
 use open qw{:utf8 :std};
 
 use vars qw{%config %links %oldlinks %pagemtime %pagectime %pagecase
-            %renderedfiles %oldrenderedfiles %pagesources %destsources
-            %depends %hooks %forcerebuild $gettext_obj};
+	    %pagestate %wikistate %renderedfiles %oldrenderedfiles
+	    %pagesources %destsources %depends %hooks %forcerebuild
+	    $gettext_obj %loaded_plugins};
 
 use Exporter q{import};
 our @EXPORT = qw(hook debug error template htmlpage add_depends pagespec_match
                  bestlink htmllink readfile writefile pagetype srcfile pagename
                  displaytime will_render gettext urlto targetpage
-                 %config %links %renderedfiles %pagesources %destsources);
+		 add_underlay pagetitle titlepage linkpage newpagefile
+		 inject
+                 %config %links %pagestate %wikistate %renderedfiles
+                 %pagesources %destsources);
 our $VERSION = 2.00; # plugin interface version, next is ikiwiki version
 our $version='unknown'; # VERSION_AUTOREPLACE done by Makefile, DNE
 my $installdir=''; # INSTALLDIR_AUTOREPLACE done by Makefile, DNE
@@ -28,75 +34,399 @@ memoize("abs2rel");
 memoize("pagespec_translate");
 memoize("file_pruned");
 
+sub getsetup () { #{{{
+	wikiname => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "wiki",
+		description => "name of the wiki",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	adminemail => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => undef,
+		example => 'me@example.com',
+		description => "contact email for wiki",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	adminuser => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => [],
+		description => "users who are wiki admins",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	banned_users => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => [],
+		description => "users who are banned from the wiki",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	srcdir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => undef,
+		example => "$ENV{HOME}/wiki",
+		description => "where the source of the wiki is located",
+		safe => 0, # path
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	destdir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => undef,
+		example => "/var/www/wiki",
+		description => "where to build the wiki",
+		safe => 0, # path
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	url => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '',
+		example => "http://example.com/wiki",
+		description => "base url to the wiki",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	cgiurl => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '',
+		example => "http://example.com/wiki/ikiwiki.cgi",
+		description => "url to the ikiwiki.cgi",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	cgi_wrapper => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '',
+		example => "/var/www/wiki/ikiwiki.cgi",
+		description => "cgi wrapper to generate",
+		safe => 0, # file
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	cgi_wrappermode => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '06755',
+		description => "mode for cgi_wrapper (can safely be made suid)",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	rcs => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '',
+		description => "rcs backend to use",
+		safe => 0, # don't allow overriding
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	default_plugins => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => [qw{mdwn link inline htmlscrubber passwordauth
+				openid signinedit lockedit conditional
+				recentchanges parentlinks editpage}],
+		description => "plugins to enable by default",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	add_plugins => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => [],
+		description => "plugins to add to the default configuration",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	disable_plugins => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => [],
+		description => "plugins to disable",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	templatedir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/templates",
+		description => "location of template files",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # path
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	underlaydir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/basewiki",
+		description => "base wiki source location",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # path
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	wrappers => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => [],
+		description => "wrappers to generate",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	underlaydirs => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => [],
+		description => "additional underlays to use",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	verbose => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		example => 1,
+		description => "display verbose messages when building?",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	syslog => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		example => 1,
+		description => "log to syslog?",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	usedirs => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 1,
+		description => "create output files named page/index.html?",
+		safe => 0, # changing requires manual transition
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	prefix_directives => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "use '!'-prefixed preprocessor directives?",
+		safe => 0, # changing requires manual transition
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	indexpages => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "use page/index.mdwn source files",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	discussion => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 1,
+		description => "enable Discussion pages?",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	sslcookie => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "only send cookies over SSL connections?",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	default_pageext => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "mdwn",
+		description => "extension to use for new pages",
+		safe => 0, # not sanitized
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	htmlext => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "html",
+		description => "extension to use for html files",
+		safe => 0, # not sanitized
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	timeformat => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => '%c',
+		description => "strftime format string to display date",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	locale => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => undef,
+		example => "en_US.UTF-8",
+		description => "UTF-8 locale to use",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	userdir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "",
+		example => "users",
+		description => "put user pages below specified page",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	numbacklinks => {
+		type => "integer",
+		default => 10,
+		description => "how many backlinks to show before hiding excess (0 to show all)",
+		safe => 1,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	hardlink => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "attempt to hardlink source files? (optimisation for large files)",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # paranoia
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	umask => {
+		type => "integer",
+		description => "",
+		example => "022",
+		description => "force ikiwiki to use a particular umask",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # paranoia
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	libdir => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => "",
+		example => "$ENV{HOME}/.ikiwiki/",
+		description => "extra library and plugin directory",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # directory
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	ENV => {
+		type => "string", 
+		default => {},
+		description => "environment variables",
+		safe => 0, # paranoia
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	exclude => {
+		type => "string",
+		default => undef,
+		example => '\.wav$',
+		description => "regexp of source files to ignore",
+		advanced => 1,
+		safe => 0, # regexp
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	wiki_file_prune_regexps => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => [qr/(^|\/)\.\.(\/|$)/, qr/^\./, qr/\/\./,
+			qr/\.x?html?$/, qr/\.ikiwiki-new$/,
+			qr/(^|\/).svn\//, qr/.arch-ids\//, qr/{arch}\//,
+			qr/(^|\/)_MTN\//,
+			qr/\.dpkg-tmp$/],
+		description => "regexps of source files to ignore",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	wiki_file_chars => {
+		type => "string",
+		description => "specifies the characters that are allowed in source filenames",
+		default => "-[:alnum:]+/.:_",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	wiki_file_regexp => {
+		type => "internal",
+		description => "regexp of legal source files",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 1,
+	},
+	web_commit_regexp => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => qr/^web commit (by (.*?(?=: |$))|from (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)):?(.*)/,
+		description => "regexp to parse web commits from logs",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	cgi => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "run as a cgi",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	cgi_disable_uploads => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 1,
+		description => "whether CGI should accept file uploads",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	post_commit => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "run as a post-commit hook",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	rebuild => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "running in rebuild mode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	setup => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => undef,
+		description => "running in setup mode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	refresh => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "running in refresh mode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	test_receive => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "running in receive test mode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	getctime => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "running in getctime mode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	w3mmode => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "running in w3mmode",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	setupfile => {
+		type => "internal",
+		default => undef,
+		description => "path to setup file",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+	allow_symlinks_before_srcdir => {
+		type => "boolean",
+		default => 0,
+		description => "allow symlinks in the path leading to the srcdir (potentially insecure)",
+		safe => 0,
+		rebuild => 0,
+	},
+} #}}}
+
 sub defaultconfig () { #{{{
-	return
-	wiki_file_prune_regexps => [qr/\.\./, qr/^\./, qr/\/\./,
-		qr/\.x?html?$/, qr/\.ikiwiki-new$/,
-		qr/(^|\/).svn\//, qr/.arch-ids\//, qr/{arch}\//,
-		qr/(^|\/)_MTN\//,
-		qr/\.dpkg-tmp$/],
-	wiki_link_regexp => qr{
-		\[\[                    # beginning of link
-		(?:
-			([^\]\|]+)      # 1: link text
-			\|              # followed by '|'
-		)?                      # optional
-		
-		([^\s\]#]+)             # 2: page to link to
-		(?:
-			\#              # '#', beginning of anchor
-			([^\s\]]+)      # 3: anchor text
-		)?                      # optional
-		
-		\]\]                    # end of link
-	}x,
-	wiki_file_regexp => qr/(^[-[:alnum:]_.:\/+]+$)/,
-	web_commit_regexp => qr/^web commit (by (.*?(?=: |$))|from (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)):?(.*)/,
-	verbose => 0,
-	syslog => 0,
-	wikiname => "wiki",
-	default_pageext => "mdwn",
-	htmlext => "html",
-	cgi => 0,
-	post_commit => 0,
-	rcs => '',
-	notify => 0,
-	url => '',
-	cgiurl => '',
-	historyurl => '',
-	diffurl => '',
-	rss => 0,
-	atom => 0,
-	discussion => 1,
-	rebuild => 0,
-	refresh => 0,
-	getctime => 0,
-	w3mmode => 0,
-	wrapper => undef,
-	wrappermode => undef,
-	svnrepo => undef,
-	svnpath => "trunk",
-	gitorigin_branch => "origin",
-	gitmaster_branch => "master",
-	srcdir => undef,
-	destdir => undef,
-	pingurl => [],
-	templatedir => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/templates",
-	underlaydir => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/basewiki",
-	setup => undef,
-	adminuser => undef,
-	adminemail => undef,
-	plugin => [qw{mdwn inline htmlscrubber passwordauth openid signinedit
-	              lockedit conditional}],
-	libdir => undef,
-	timeformat => '%c',
-	locale => undef,
-	sslcookie => 0,
-	httpauth => 0,
-	userdir => "",
-	usedirs => 1,
-	numbacklinks => 10,
-	account_creation_password => "",
+	my %s=getsetup();
+	my @ret;
+	foreach my $key (keys %s) {
+		push @ret, $key, $s{$key}->{default};
+	}
+	use Data::Dumper;
+	return @ret;
 } #}}}
 
 sub checkconfig () { #{{{
@@ -111,6 +441,16 @@ sub checkconfig () { #{{{
 			$gettext_obj=undef;
 		}
 	}
+		
+	if (! defined $config{wiki_file_regexp}) {
+		$config{wiki_file_regexp}=qr/(^[$config{wiki_file_chars}]+$)/;
+	}
+
+	if (ref $config{ENV} eq 'HASH') {
+		foreach my $val (keys %{$config{ENV}}) {
+			$ENV{$val}=$config{ENV}{$val};
+		}
+	}
 
 	if ($config{w3mmode}) {
 		eval q{use Cwd q{abs_path}};
@@ -128,15 +468,9 @@ sub checkconfig () { #{{{
 	
 	$config{wikistatedir}="$config{srcdir}/.ikiwiki"
 		unless exists $config{wikistatedir};
-	
-	if ($config{rcs}) {
-		eval qq{use IkiWiki::Rcs::$config{rcs}};
-		if ($@) {
-			error("Failed to load RCS module IkiWiki::Rcs::$config{rcs}: $@");
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		require IkiWiki::Rcs::Stub;
+
+	if (defined $config{umask}) {
+		umask(possibly_foolish_untaint($config{umask}));
 	}
 
 	run_hooks(checkconfig => sub { shift->() });
@@ -144,12 +478,44 @@ sub checkconfig () { #{{{
 	return 1;
 } #}}}
 
+sub listplugins () { #{{{
+	my %ret;
+
+	foreach my $dir (@INC, $config{libdir}) {
+		next unless defined $dir && length $dir;
+		foreach my $file (glob("$dir/IkiWiki/Plugin/*.pm")) {
+			my ($plugin)=$file=~/.*\/(.*)\.pm$/;
+			$ret{$plugin}=1;
+		}
+	}
+	foreach my $dir ($config{libdir}, "$installdir/lib/ikiwiki") {
+		next unless defined $dir && length $dir;
+		foreach my $file (glob("$dir/plugins/*")) {
+			$ret{basename($file)}=1 if -x $file;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return keys %ret;
+} #}}}
+
 sub loadplugins () { #{{{
-	if (defined $config{libdir}) {
+	if (defined $config{libdir} && length $config{libdir}) {
 		unshift @INC, possibly_foolish_untaint($config{libdir});
 	}
 
-	loadplugin($_) foreach @{$config{plugin}};
+	foreach my $plugin (@{$config{default_plugins}}, @{$config{add_plugins}}) {
+		loadplugin($plugin);
+	}
+	
+	if ($config{rcs}) {
+		if (exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}) {
+			error(gettext("cannot use multiple rcs plugins"));
+		}
+		loadplugin($config{rcs});
+	}
+	if (! exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}) {
+		loadplugin("norcs");
+	}
 
 	run_hooks(getopt => sub { shift->() });
 	if (grep /^-/, @ARGV) {
@@ -169,8 +535,13 @@ sub loadplugin ($) { #{{{
 	foreach my $dir (defined $config{libdir} ? possibly_foolish_untaint($config{libdir}) : undef,
 	                 "$installdir/lib/ikiwiki") {
 		if (defined $dir && -x "$dir/plugins/$plugin") {
-			require IkiWiki::Plugin::external;
+			eval { require IkiWiki::Plugin::external };
+			if ($@) {
+				my $reason=$@;
+				error(sprintf(gettext("failed to load external plugin needed for %s plugin: %s"), $plugin, $reason));
+			}
 			import IkiWiki::Plugin::external "$dir/plugins/$plugin";
+			$loaded_plugins{$plugin}=1;
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}
@@ -180,17 +551,13 @@ sub loadplugin ($) { #{{{
 	if ($@) {
 		error("Failed to load plugin $mod: $@");
 	}
+	$loaded_plugins{$plugin}=1;
 	return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub error ($;$) { #{{{
 	my $message=shift;
 	my $cleaner=shift;
-	if ($config{cgi}) {
-		print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";
-		print misctemplate(gettext("Error"),
-			"<p>".gettext("Error").": $message</p>");
-	}
 	log_message('err' => $message) if $config{syslog};
 	if (defined $cleaner) {
 		$cleaner->();
@@ -255,22 +622,44 @@ sub pagetype ($) { #{{{
 	return;
 } #}}}
 
+sub isinternal ($) { #{{{
+	my $page=shift;
+	return exists $pagesources{$page} &&
+		$pagesources{$page} =~ /\._([^.]+)$/;
+} #}}}
+
 sub pagename ($) { #{{{
 	my $file=shift;
 
 	my $type=pagetype($file);
 	my $page=$file;
-	$page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$// if defined $type;
+	$page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$// if defined $type && !$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{keepextension};
+	if ($config{indexpages} && $page=~/(.*)\/index$/) {
+		$page=$1;
+	}
 	return $page;
 } #}}}
 
+sub newpagefile ($$) { #{{{
+	my $page=shift;
+	my $type=shift;
+
+	if (! $config{indexpages} || $page eq 'index') {
+		return $page.".".$type;
+	}
+	else {
+		return $page."/index.".$type;
+	}
+} #}}}
+
 sub targetpage ($$) { #{{{
 	my $page=shift;
 	my $ext=shift;
 	
-	if (! $config{usedirs} || $page =~ /^index$/ ) {
+	if (! $config{usedirs} || $page eq 'index') {
 		return $page.".".$ext;
-	} else {
+	}
+	else {
 		return $page."/index.".$ext;
 	}
 } #}}}
@@ -281,15 +670,36 @@ sub htmlpage ($) { #{{{
 	return targetpage($page, $config{htmlext});
 } #}}}
 
-sub srcfile ($) { #{{{
+sub srcfile_stat { #{{{
 	my $file=shift;
+	my $nothrow=shift;
 
-	return "$config{srcdir}/$file" if -e "$config{srcdir}/$file";
-	return "$config{underlaydir}/$file" if -e "$config{underlaydir}/$file";
-	error("internal error: $file cannot be found in $config{srcdir} or $config{underlaydir}");
+	return "$config{srcdir}/$file", stat(_) if -e "$config{srcdir}/$file";
+	foreach my $dir (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
+		return "$dir/$file", stat(_) if -e "$dir/$file";
+	}
+	error("internal error: $file cannot be found in $config{srcdir} or underlay") unless $nothrow;
 	return;
 } #}}}
 
+sub srcfile ($;$) { #{{{
+	return (srcfile_stat(@_))[0];
+} #}}}
+
+sub add_underlay ($) { #{{{
+	my $dir=shift;
+
+	if ($dir !~ /^\//) {
+		$dir="$config{underlaydir}/../$dir";
+	}
+
+	if (! grep { $_ eq $dir } @{$config{underlaydirs}}) {
+		unshift @{$config{underlaydirs}}, $dir;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+} #}}}
+
 sub readfile ($;$$) { #{{{
 	my $file=shift;
 	my $binary=shift;
@@ -308,12 +718,9 @@ sub readfile ($;$$) { #{{{
 	return $ret;
 } #}}}
 
-sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
-	my $file=shift; # can include subdirs
-	my $destdir=shift; # directory to put file in
-	my $content=shift;
-	my $binary=shift;
-	my $writer=shift;
+sub prep_writefile ($$) { #{{{
+	my $file=shift;
+	my $destdir=shift;
 	
 	my $test=$file;
 	while (length $test) {
@@ -322,12 +729,8 @@ sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 		}
 		$test=dirname($test);
 	}
-	my $newfile="$destdir/$file.ikiwiki-new";
-	if (-l $newfile) {
-		error("cannot write to a symlink ($newfile)");
-	}
 
-	my $dir=dirname($newfile);
+	my $dir=dirname("$destdir/$file");
 	if (! -d $dir) {
 		my $d="";
 		foreach my $s (split(m!/+!, $dir)) {
@@ -338,6 +741,23 @@ sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 		}
 	}
 
+	return 1;
+} #}}}
+
+sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
+	my $file=shift; # can include subdirs
+	my $destdir=shift; # directory to put file in
+	my $content=shift;
+	my $binary=shift;
+	my $writer=shift;
+	
+	prep_writefile($file, $destdir);
+	
+	my $newfile="$destdir/$file.ikiwiki-new";
+	if (-l $newfile) {
+		error("cannot write to a symlink ($newfile)");
+	}
+	
 	my $cleanup = sub { unlink($newfile) };
 	open (my $out, '>', $newfile) || error("failed to write $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
 	binmode($out) if ($binary);
@@ -362,7 +782,7 @@ sub will_render ($$;$) { #{{{
 
 	# Important security check.
 	if (-e "$config{destdir}/$dest" && ! $config{rebuild} &&
-	    ! grep { $_ eq $dest } (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}, @{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}})) {
+	    ! grep { $_ eq $dest } (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}, @{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}, @{$wikistate{editpage}{previews}})) {
 		error("$config{destdir}/$dest independently created, not overwriting with version from $page");
 	}
 
@@ -390,6 +810,7 @@ sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
 		# absolute links
 		$cwd="";
 	}
+	$link=~s/\/$//;
 
 	do {
 		my $l=$cwd;
@@ -402,7 +823,7 @@ sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
 		elsif (exists $pagecase{lc $l}) {
 			return $pagecase{lc $l};
 		}
-	} while $cwd=~s!/?[^/]+$!!;
+	} while $cwd=~s{/?[^/]+$}{};
 
 	if (length $config{userdir}) {
 		my $l = "$config{userdir}/".lc($link);
@@ -440,13 +861,16 @@ sub pagetitle ($;$) { #{{{
 
 sub titlepage ($) { #{{{
 	my $title=shift;
-	$title=~s/([^-[:alnum:]:+\/.])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
+	# support use w/o %config set
+	my $chars = defined $config{wiki_file_chars} ? $config{wiki_file_chars} : "-[:alnum:]+/.:_";
+	$title=~s/([^$chars]|_)/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
 	return $title;
 } #}}}
 
 sub linkpage ($) { #{{{
 	my $link=shift;
-	$link=~s/([^-[:alnum:]:+\/._])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
+	my $chars = defined $config{wiki_file_chars} ? $config{wiki_file_chars} : "-[:alnum:]+/.:_";
+	$link=~s/([^$chars])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
 	return $link;
 } #}}}
 
@@ -481,39 +905,61 @@ sub abs2rel ($$) { #{{{
 	return $ret;
 } #}}}
 
-sub displaytime ($) { #{{{
+sub displaytime ($;$) { #{{{
+	# Plugins can override this function to mark up the time to
+	# display.
+	return '<span class="date">'.formattime(@_).'</span>';
+} #}}}
+
+sub formattime ($;$) { #{{{
+	# Plugins can override this function to format the time.
 	my $time=shift;
+	my $format=shift;
+	if (! defined $format) {
+		$format=$config{timeformat};
+	}
 
 	# strftime doesn't know about encodings, so make sure
 	# its output is properly treated as utf8
-	return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime(
-			$config{timeformat}, localtime($time)));
+	return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime($format, localtime($time)));
 } #}}}
 
-sub beautify_url ($) { #{{{
+sub beautify_urlpath ($) { #{{{
 	my $url=shift;
 
-	$url =~ s!/index.$config{htmlext}$!/!;
-	$url =~ s!^$!./!; # Browsers don't like empty links...
+	if ($config{usedirs}) {
+		$url =~ s!/index.$config{htmlext}$!/!;
+	}
+
+	# Ensure url is not an empty link, and
+	# if it's relative, make that explicit to avoid colon confusion.
+	if ($url !~ /^\//) {
+		$url="./$url";
+	}
 
 	return $url;
 } #}}}
 
-sub urlto ($$) { #{{{
+sub urlto ($$;$) { #{{{
 	my $to=shift;
 	my $from=shift;
-
+	my $absolute=shift;
+	
 	if (! length $to) {
-		return beautify_url(baseurl($from));
+		return beautify_urlpath(baseurl($from)."index.$config{htmlext}");
 	}
 
 	if (! $destsources{$to}) {
 		$to=htmlpage($to);
 	}
 
+	if ($absolute) {
+		return $config{url}.beautify_urlpath("/".$to);
+	}
+
 	my $link = abs2rel($to, dirname(htmlpage($from)));
 
-	return beautify_url($link);
+	return beautify_urlpath($link);
 } #}}}
 
 sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
@@ -522,6 +968,8 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
 	my $link=shift;
 	my %opts=@_;
 
+	$link=~s/\/$//;
+
 	my $bestlink;
 	if (! $opts{forcesubpage}) {
 		$bestlink=bestlink($lpage, $link);
@@ -539,25 +987,26 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
 	}
 	
 	return "<span class=\"selflink\">$linktext</span>"
-		if length $bestlink && $page eq $bestlink;
+		if length $bestlink && $page eq $bestlink &&
+		   ! defined $opts{anchor};
 	
 	if (! $destsources{$bestlink}) {
 		$bestlink=htmlpage($bestlink);
 
 		if (! $destsources{$bestlink}) {
 			return $linktext unless length $config{cgiurl};
-			return "<span><a href=\"".
+			return "<span class=\"createlink\"><a href=\"".
 				cgiurl(
 					do => "create",
-					page => pagetitle(lc($link), 1),
+					page => lc($link),
 					from => $lpage
 				).
-				"\">?</a>$linktext</span>"
+				"\" rel=\"nofollow\">?</a>$linktext</span>"
 		}
 	}
 	
 	$bestlink=abs2rel($bestlink, dirname(htmlpage($page)));
-	$bestlink=beautify_url($bestlink);
+	$bestlink=beautify_urlpath($bestlink);
 	
 	if (! $opts{noimageinline} && isinlinableimage($bestlink)) {
 		return "<img src=\"$bestlink\" alt=\"$linktext\" />";
@@ -571,14 +1020,37 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
 	if (defined $opts{rel}) {
 		push @attrs, ' rel="'.$opts{rel}.'"';
 	}
+	if (defined $opts{class}) {
+		push @attrs, ' class="'.$opts{class}.'"';
+	}
 
 	return "<a href=\"$bestlink\"@attrs>$linktext</a>";
 } #}}}
 
-sub htmlize ($$$) { #{{{
+sub userlink ($) { #{{{
+	my $user=shift;
+
+	my $oiduser=eval { openiduser($user) };
+	if (defined $oiduser) {
+		return "<a href=\"$user\">$oiduser</a>";
+	}
+	else {
+		eval q{use CGI 'escapeHTML'};
+		error($@) if $@;
+
+		return htmllink("", "", escapeHTML(
+			length $config{userdir} ? $config{userdir}."/".$user : $user
+		), noimageinline => 1);
+	}
+} #}}}
+
+sub htmlize ($$$$) { #{{{
 	my $page=shift;
+	my $destpage=shift;
 	my $type=shift;
 	my $content=shift;
+	
+	my $oneline = $content !~ /\n/;
 
 	if (exists $hooks{htmlize}{$type}) {
 		$content=$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{call}->(
@@ -593,34 +1065,39 @@ sub htmlize ($$$) { #{{{
 	run_hooks(sanitize => sub {
 		$content=shift->(
 			page => $page,
+			destpage => $destpage,
 			content => $content,
 		);
 	});
+	
+	if ($oneline) {
+		# hack to get rid of enclosing junk added by markdown
+		# and other htmlizers
+		$content=~s/^<p>//i;
+		$content=~s/<\/p>$//i;
+		chomp $content;
+	}
 
 	return $content;
 } #}}}
 
 sub linkify ($$$) { #{{{
-	my $lpage=shift; # the page containing the links
-	my $page=shift; # the page the link will end up on (different for inline)
+	my $page=shift;
+	my $destpage=shift;
 	my $content=shift;
 
-	$content =~ s{(\\?)$config{wiki_link_regexp}}{
-		defined $2
-			? ( $1 
-				? "[[$2|$3".($4 ? "#$4" : "")."]]" 
-				: htmllink($lpage, $page, linkpage($3),
-					anchor => $4, linktext => pagetitle($2)))
-			: ( $1 
-				? "[[$3".($4 ? "#$4" : "")."]]"
-				: htmllink($lpage, $page, linkpage($3),
-					anchor => $4))
-	}eg;
+	run_hooks(linkify => sub {
+		$content=shift->(
+			page => $page,
+			destpage => $destpage,
+			content => $content,
+		);
+	});
 	
 	return $content;
 } #}}}
 
-my %preprocessing;
+our %preprocessing;
 our $preprocess_preview=0;
 sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 	my $page=shift; # the page the data comes from
@@ -635,10 +1112,13 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 
 	my $handle=sub {
 		my $escape=shift;
+		my $prefix=shift;
 		my $command=shift;
 		my $params=shift;
+		$params="" if ! defined $params;
+
 		if (length $escape) {
-			return "[[$command $params]]";
+			return "[[$prefix$command $params]]";
 		}
 		elsif (exists $hooks{preprocess}{$command}) {
 			return "" if $scan && ! $hooks{preprocess}{$command}{scan};
@@ -646,7 +1126,7 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 			# consider it significant.
 			my @params;
 			while ($params =~ m{
-				(?:(\w+)=)?		# 1: named parameter key?
+				(?:([-\w]+)=)?		# 1: named parameter key?
 				(?:
 					"""(.*?)"""	# 2: triple-quoted value
 				|
@@ -681,49 +1161,96 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 			if ($preprocessing{$page}++ > 3) {
 				# Avoid loops of preprocessed pages preprocessing
 				# other pages that preprocess them, etc.
-				#translators: The first parameter is a
-				#translators: preprocessor directive name,
-				#translators: the second a page name, the
-				#translators: third a number.
-				return "[[".sprintf(gettext("%s preprocessing loop detected on %s at depth %i"),
-					$command, $page, $preprocessing{$page}).
-				"]]";
+				return "[[!$command <span class=\"error\">".
+					sprintf(gettext("preprocessing loop detected on %s at depth %i"),
+						$page, $preprocessing{$page}).
+					"</span>]]";
+			}
+			my $ret;
+			if (! $scan) {
+				$ret=eval {
+					$hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
+						@params,
+						page => $page,
+						destpage => $destpage,
+						preview => $preprocess_preview,
+					);
+				};
+				if ($@) {
+					chomp $@;
+				 	$ret="[[!$command <span class=\"error\">".
+						gettext("Error").": $@"."</span>]]";
+				}
+			}
+			else {
+				# use void context during scan pass
+				eval {
+					$hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
+						@params,
+						page => $page,
+						destpage => $destpage,
+						preview => $preprocess_preview,
+					);
+				};
+				$ret="";
 			}
-			my $ret=$hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
-				@params,
-				page => $page,
-				destpage => $destpage,
-				preview => $preprocess_preview,
-			);
 			$preprocessing{$page}--;
 			return $ret;
 		}
 		else {
-			return "[[$command $params]]";
+			return "[[$prefix$command $params]]";
 		}
 	};
 	
-	$content =~ s{
-		(\\?)		# 1: escape?
-		\[\[		# directive open
-		(\w+)		# 2: command
-		\s+
-		(		# 3: the parameters..
-			(?:
-				(?:\w+=)?		# named parameter key?
+	my $regex;
+	if ($config{prefix_directives}) {
+		$regex = qr{
+			(\\?)		# 1: escape?
+			\[\[(!)		# directive open; 2: prefix
+			([-\w]+)	# 3: command
+			(		# 4: the parameters..
+				\s+	# Must have space if parameters present
 				(?:
-					""".*?"""	# triple-quoted value
-					|
-					"[^"]+"		# single-quoted value
-					|
-					[^\s\]]+	# unquoted value
+					(?:[-\w]+=)?		# named parameter key?
+					(?:
+						""".*?"""	# triple-quoted value
+						|
+						"[^"]+"		# single-quoted value
+						|
+						[^\s\]]+	# unquoted value
+					)
+					\s*			# whitespace or end
+								# of directive
 				)
-				\s*			# whitespace or end
-							# of directive
-			)
-		*)		# 0 or more parameters
-		\]\]		# directive closed
-	}{$handle->($1, $2, $3)}sexg;
+			*)?		# 0 or more parameters
+			\]\]		# directive closed
+		}sx;
+	}
+	else {
+		$regex = qr{
+			(\\?)		# 1: escape?
+			\[\[(!?)	# directive open; 2: optional prefix
+			([-\w]+)	# 3: command
+			\s+
+			(		# 4: the parameters..
+				(?:
+					(?:[-\w]+=)?		# named parameter key?
+					(?:
+						""".*?"""	# triple-quoted value
+						|
+						"[^"]+"		# single-quoted value
+						|
+						[^\s\]]+	# unquoted value
+					)
+					\s*			# whitespace or end
+								# of directive
+				)
+			*)		# 0 or more parameters
+			\]\]		# directive closed
+		}sx;
+	}
+
+	$content =~ s{$regex}{$handle->($1, $2, $3, $4)}eg;
 	return $content;
 } #}}}
 
@@ -774,7 +1301,8 @@ sub lockwiki (;$) { #{{{
 } #}}}
 
 sub unlockwiki () { #{{{
-	return close($wikilock);
+	return close($wikilock) if $wikilock;
+	return;
 } #}}}
 
 my $commitlock;
@@ -800,37 +1328,68 @@ sub disable_commit_hook () { #{{{
 } #}}}
 
 sub enable_commit_hook () { #{{{
-	return close($commitlock);
+	return close($commitlock) if $commitlock;
+	return;
 } #}}}
 
 sub loadindex () { #{{{
-	open (my $in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/index") || return;
-	while (<$in>) {
-		$_=possibly_foolish_untaint($_);
-		chomp;
-		my %items;
-		$items{link}=[];
-		$items{dest}=[];
-		foreach my $i (split(/ /, $_)) {
-			my ($item, $val)=split(/=/, $i, 2);
-			push @{$items{$item}}, decode_entities($val);
+	%oldrenderedfiles=%pagectime=();
+	if (! $config{rebuild}) {
+		%pagesources=%pagemtime=%oldlinks=%links=%depends=
+		%destsources=%renderedfiles=%pagecase=%pagestate=();
+	}
+	my $in;
+	if (! open ($in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb")) {
+		if (-e "$config{wikistatedir}/index") {
+			system("ikiwiki-transition", "indexdb", $config{srcdir});
+			open ($in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb") || return;
 		}
+		else {
+			return;
+		}
+	}
 
-		next unless exists $items{src}; # skip bad lines for now
+	my $index=Storable::fd_retrieve($in);
+	if (! defined $index) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	my $pages;
+	if (exists $index->{version} && ! ref $index->{version}) {
+		$pages=$index->{page};
+		%wikistate=%{$index->{state}};
+	}
+	else {
+		$pages=$index;
+		%wikistate=();
+	}
 
-		my $page=pagename($items{src}[0]);
+	foreach my $src (keys %$pages) {
+		my $d=$pages->{$src};
+		my $page=pagename($src);
+		$pagectime{$page}=$d->{ctime};
 		if (! $config{rebuild}) {
-			$pagesources{$page}=$items{src}[0];
-			$pagemtime{$page}=$items{mtime}[0];
-			$oldlinks{$page}=[@{$items{link}}];
-			$links{$page}=[@{$items{link}}];
-			$depends{$page}=$items{depends}[0] if exists $items{depends};
-			$destsources{$_}=$page foreach @{$items{dest}};
-			$renderedfiles{$page}=[@{$items{dest}}];
-			$pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
+			$pagesources{$page}=$src;
+			$pagemtime{$page}=$d->{mtime};
+			$renderedfiles{$page}=$d->{dest};
+			if (exists $d->{links} && ref $d->{links}) {
+				$links{$page}=$d->{links};
+				$oldlinks{$page}=[@{$d->{links}}];
+			}
+			if (exists $d->{depends}) {
+				$depends{$page}=$d->{depends};
+			}
+			if (exists $d->{state}) {
+				$pagestate{$page}=$d->{state};
+			}
 		}
-		$oldrenderedfiles{$page}=[@{$items{dest}}];
-		$pagectime{$page}=$items{ctime}[0];
+		$oldrenderedfiles{$page}=[@{$d->{dest}}];
+	}
+	foreach my $page (keys %pagesources) {
+		$pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
+	}
+	foreach my $page (keys %renderedfiles) {
+		$destsources{$_}=$page foreach @{$renderedfiles{$page}};
 	}
 	return close($in);
 } #}}}
@@ -838,28 +1397,57 @@ sub loadindex () { #{{{
 sub saveindex () { #{{{
 	run_hooks(savestate => sub { shift->() });
 
+	my %hookids;
+	foreach my $type (keys %hooks) {
+		$hookids{$_}=1 foreach keys %{$hooks{$type}};
+	}
+	my @hookids=keys %hookids;
+
 	if (! -d $config{wikistatedir}) {
 		mkdir($config{wikistatedir});
 	}
-	my $newfile="$config{wikistatedir}/index.new";
+	my $newfile="$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb.new";
 	my $cleanup = sub { unlink($newfile) };
 	open (my $out, '>', $newfile) || error("cannot write to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+
+	my %index;
 	foreach my $page (keys %pagemtime) {
 		next unless $pagemtime{$page};
-		my $line="mtime=$pagemtime{$page} ".
-			"ctime=$pagectime{$page} ".
-			"src=$pagesources{$page}";
-		$line.=" dest=$_" foreach @{$renderedfiles{$page}};
-		my %count;
-		$line.=" link=$_" foreach grep { ++$count{$_} == 1 } @{$links{$page}};
+		my $src=$pagesources{$page};
+
+		$index{page}{$src}={
+			ctime => $pagectime{$page},
+			mtime => $pagemtime{$page},
+			dest => $renderedfiles{$page},
+			links => $links{$page},
+		};
+
 		if (exists $depends{$page}) {
-			$line.=" depends=".encode_entities($depends{$page}, " \t\n");
+			$index{page}{$src}{depends} = $depends{$page};
+		}
+
+		if (exists $pagestate{$page}) {
+			foreach my $id (@hookids) {
+				foreach my $key (keys %{$pagestate{$page}{$id}}) {
+					$index{page}{$src}{state}{$id}{$key}=$pagestate{$page}{$id}{$key};
+				}
+			}
 		}
-		print $out $line."\n" || error("failed writing to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
 	}
+
+	$index{state}={};
+	foreach my $id (@hookids) {
+		foreach my $key (keys %{$wikistate{$id}}) {
+			$index{state}{$id}{$key}=$wikistate{$id}{$key};
+		}
+	}
+	
+	$index{version}="3";
+	my $ret=Storable::nstore_fd(\%index, $out);
+	return if ! defined $ret || ! $ret;
 	close $out || error("failed saving to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
-	rename($newfile, "$config{wikistatedir}/index") ||
-		error("failed renaming $newfile to $config{wikistatedir}/index", $cleanup);
+	rename($newfile, "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb") ||
+		error("failed renaming $newfile to $config{wikistatedir}/indexdb", $cleanup);
 	
 	return 1;
 } #}}}
@@ -884,7 +1472,7 @@ sub template_params (@) { #{{{
 	my @ret=(
 		filter => sub {
 			my $text_ref = shift;
-			${$text_ref} = Encode::decode_utf8(${$text_ref});
+			${$text_ref} = decode_utf8(${$text_ref});
 		},
 		filename => $filename,
 		loop_context_vars => 1,
@@ -954,6 +1542,50 @@ sub run_hooks ($$) { # {{{
 	return 1;
 } #}}}
 
+sub rcs_update () { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_update}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_prepedit ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_prepedit}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_commit ($$$;$$) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_commit}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_commit_staged ($$$) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_commit_staged}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_add ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_add}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_remove ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_remove}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_rename ($$) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_rename}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_recentchanges ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_recentchanges}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_diff ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_diff}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_getctime ($) { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_getctime}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_receive () { #{{{
+	$hooks{rcs}{rcs_receive}{call}->();
+} #}}}
+
 sub globlist_to_pagespec ($) { #{{{
 	my @globlist=split(' ', shift);
 
@@ -995,6 +1627,8 @@ sub add_depends ($$) { #{{{
 	my $page=shift;
 	my $pagespec=shift;
 	
+	return unless pagespec_valid($pagespec);
+
 	if (! exists $depends{$page}) {
 		$depends{$page}=$pagespec;
 	}
@@ -1009,15 +1643,17 @@ sub file_pruned ($$) { #{{{
 	require File::Spec;
 	my $file=File::Spec->canonpath(shift);
 	my $base=File::Spec->canonpath(shift);
-	$file =~ s#^\Q$base\E/*##;
+	$file =~ s#^\Q$base\E/+##;
 
 	my $regexp='('.join('|', @{$config{wiki_file_prune_regexps}}).')';
-	return $file =~ m/$regexp/;
+	return $file =~ m/$regexp/ && $file ne $base;
 } #}}}
 
 sub gettext { #{{{
 	# Only use gettext in the rare cases it's needed.
-	if (exists $ENV{LANG} || exists $ENV{LC_ALL} || exists $ENV{LC_MESSAGES}) {
+	if ((exists $ENV{LANG} && length $ENV{LANG}) ||
+	    (exists $ENV{LC_ALL} && length $ENV{LC_ALL}) ||
+	    (exists $ENV{LC_MESSAGES} && length $ENV{LC_MESSAGES})) {
 		if (! $gettext_obj) {
 			$gettext_obj=eval q{
 				use Locale::gettext q{textdomain};
@@ -1036,6 +1672,37 @@ sub gettext { #{{{
 	}
 } #}}}
 
+sub yesno ($) { #{{{
+	my $val=shift;
+
+	return (defined $val && lc($val) eq gettext("yes"));
+} #}}}
+
+sub inject { #{{{
+	# Injects a new function into the symbol table to replace an
+	# exported function.
+	my %params=@_;
+
+	# This is deep ugly perl foo, beware.
+	no strict;
+	no warnings;
+	if (! defined $params{parent}) {
+		$params{parent}='::';
+		$params{old}=\&{$params{name}};
+		$params{name}=~s/.*:://;
+	}
+	my $parent=$params{parent};
+	foreach my $ns (grep /^\w+::/, keys %{$parent}) {
+		$ns = $params{parent} . $ns;
+		inject(%params, parent => $ns) unless $ns eq '::main::';
+		*{$ns . $params{name}} = $params{call}
+			if exists ${$ns}{$params{name}} &&
+			   \&{${$ns}{$params{name}}} == $params{old};
+	}
+	use strict;
+	use warnings;
+} #}}}
+
 sub pagespec_merge ($$) { #{{{
 	my $a=shift;
 	my $b=shift;
@@ -1054,8 +1721,6 @@ sub pagespec_merge ($$) { #{{{
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagespec_translate ($) { #{{{
-	# This assumes that $page is in scope in the function
-	# that evalulates the translated pagespec code.
 	my $spec=shift;
 
 	# Support for old-style GlobLists.
@@ -1092,18 +1757,23 @@ sub pagespec_translate ($) { #{{{
 		}
 		elsif ($word =~ /^(\w+)\((.*)\)$/) {
 			if (exists $IkiWiki::PageSpec::{"match_$1"}) {
-				$code.="IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_$1(\$page, ".safequote($2).", \@params)";
+				$code.="IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_$1(\$page, ".safequote($2).", \@_)";
 			}
 			else {
 				$code.=' 0';
 			}
 		}
 		else {
-			$code.=" IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_glob(\$page, ".safequote($word).", \@params)";
+			$code.=" IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_glob(\$page, ".safequote($word).", \@_)";
 		}
 	}
 
-	return $code;
+	if (! length $code) {
+		$code=0;
+	}
+
+	no warnings;
+	return eval 'sub { my $page=shift; '.$code.' }';
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagespec_match ($$;@) { #{{{
@@ -1116,9 +1786,23 @@ sub pagespec_match ($$;@) { #{{{
 		unshift @params, 'location';
 	}
 
-	my $ret=eval pagespec_translate($spec);
-	return IkiWiki::FailReason->new('syntax error') if $@;
-	return $ret;
+	my $sub=pagespec_translate($spec);
+	return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("syntax error in pagespec \"$spec\"") if $@;
+	return $sub->($page, @params);
+} #}}}
+
+sub pagespec_valid ($) { #{{{
+	my $spec=shift;
+
+	my $sub=pagespec_translate($spec);
+	return ! $@;
+} #}}}
+
+sub glob2re ($) { #{{{
+	my $re=quotemeta(shift);
+	$re=~s/\\\*/.*/g;
+	$re=~s/\\\?/./g;
+	return $re;
 } #}}}
 
 package IkiWiki::FailReason;
@@ -1131,7 +1815,9 @@ use overload ( #{{{
 ); #}}}
 
 sub new { #{{{
-	return bless \$_[1], $_[0];
+	my $class = shift;
+	my $value = shift;
+	return bless \$value, $class;
 } #}}}
 
 package IkiWiki::SuccessReason;
@@ -1144,7 +1830,9 @@ use overload ( #{{{
 ); #}}}
 
 sub new { #{{{
-	return bless \$_[1], $_[0];
+	my $class = shift;
+	my $value = shift;
+	return bless \$value, $class;
 }; #}}}
 
 package IkiWiki::PageSpec;
@@ -1163,19 +1851,24 @@ sub match_glob ($$;@) { #{{{
 		$glob="$from/$glob" if length $from;
 	}
 
-	# turn glob into safe regexp
-	$glob=quotemeta($glob);
-	$glob=~s/\\\*/.*/g;
-	$glob=~s/\\\?/./g;
-
-	if ($page=~/^$glob$/i) {
-		return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$glob matches $page");
+	my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re($glob);
+	if ($page=~/^$regexp$/i) {
+		if (! IkiWiki::isinternal($page) || $params{internal}) {
+			return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$glob matches $page");
+		}
+		else {
+			return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$glob matches $page, but the page is an internal page");
+		}
 	}
 	else {
 		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$glob does not match $page");
 	}
 } #}}}
 
+sub match_internal ($$;@) { #{{{
+	return match_glob($_[0], $_[1], @_, internal => 1)
+} #}}}
+
 sub match_link ($$;@) { #{{{
 	my $page=shift;
 	my $link=lc(shift);
@@ -1199,7 +1892,7 @@ sub match_link ($$;@) { #{{{
 				if $bestlink eq IkiWiki::bestlink($page, $p);
 		}
 		else {
-			return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page links to page matching $link")
+			return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page links to page $p matching $link")
 				if match_glob($p, $link, %params);
 		}
 	}
@@ -1275,14 +1968,56 @@ sub match_user ($$;@) { #{{{
 	shift;
 	my $user=shift;
 	my %params=@_;
+	
+	if (! exists $params{user}) {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("no user specified");
+	}
+
+	if (defined $params{user} && lc $params{user} eq lc $user) {
+		return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("user is $user");
+	}
+	elsif (! defined $params{user}) {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("not logged in");
+	}
+	else {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("user is $params{user}, not $user");
+	}
+} #}}}
+
+sub match_admin ($$;@) { #{{{
+	shift;
+	shift;
+	my %params=@_;
+	
+	if (! exists $params{user}) {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("no user specified");
+	}
+
+	if (defined $params{user} && IkiWiki::is_admin($params{user})) {
+		return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("user is an admin");
+	}
+	elsif (! defined $params{user}) {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("not logged in");
+	}
+	else {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("user is not an admin");
+	}
+} #}}}
+
+sub match_ip ($$;@) { #{{{
+	shift;
+	my $ip=shift;
+	my %params=@_;
+	
+	if (! exists $params{ip}) {
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("no IP specified");
+	}
 
-	return IkiWiki::FailReason->new('cannot match user')
-		unless exists $params{user};
-	if ($user eq $params{user}) {
-		return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("user is $user")
+	if (defined $params{ip} && lc $params{ip} eq lc $ip) {
+		return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("IP is $ip");
 	}
 	else {
-		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("user is not $user");
+		return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("IP is $params{ip}, not $ip");
 	}
 } #}}}