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[git.ikiwiki.info.git] / IkiWiki / Render.pm
index 1449b8931cc9ebf364d0daf7841f1d7577c358b6..9d6f636a25c372019eb56075029e820e3d3113a5 100644 (file)
@@ -5,491 +5,975 @@ package IkiWiki;
 use warnings;
 use strict;
 use IkiWiki;
-use Encode;
 
-sub linkify ($$$) { #{{{
-       my $lpage=shift; # the page containing the links
-       my $page=shift; # the page the link will end up on (different for inline)
-       my $content=shift;
+my (%backlinks, %rendered, %scanned);
+our %brokenlinks;
+my $links_calculated=0;
+
+sub calculate_links () {
+       return if $links_calculated;
+       %backlinks=%brokenlinks=();
+       foreach my $page (keys %links) {
+               foreach my $link (@{$links{$page}}) {
+                       my $bestlink=bestlink($page, $link);
+                       if (length $bestlink) {
+                               $backlinks{$bestlink}{$page}=1
+                                       if $bestlink ne $page;
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               push @{$brokenlinks{$link}}, $page;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       $links_calculated=1;
+}
 
-       $content =~ s{(\\?)$config{wiki_link_regexp}}{
-               $2 ? ( $1 ? "[[$2|$3]]" : htmllink($lpage, $page, titlepage($3), 0, 0, pagetitle($2)))
-                  : ( $1 ? "[[$3]]" :    htmllink($lpage, $page, titlepage($3)))
-       }eg;
-       
-       return $content;
-} #}}}
+sub backlink_pages ($) {
+       my $page=shift;
 
-sub htmlize ($$) { #{{{
-       my $type=shift;
-       my $content=shift;
-       
-       if (exists $hooks{htmlize}{$type}) {
-               $content=$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{call}->($content);
-       }
-       else {
-               error("htmlization of $type not supported");
-       }
+       calculate_links();
 
-       run_hooks(sanitize => sub {
-               $content=shift->($content);
-       });
-       
-       return $content;
-} #}}}
+       return keys %{$backlinks{$page}};
+}
 
-sub backlinks ($) { #{{{
+sub backlinks ($) {
        my $page=shift;
 
        my @links;
-       foreach my $p (keys %links) {
-               next if bestlink($page, $p) eq $page;
-               if (grep { length $_ && bestlink($p, $_) eq $page } @{$links{$p}}) {
-                       my $href=abs2rel(htmlpage($p), dirname($page));
-                       
-                       # Trim common dir prefixes from both pages.
-                       my $p_trimmed=$p;
-                       my $page_trimmed=$page;
-                       my $dir;
-                       1 while (($dir)=$page_trimmed=~m!^([^/]+/)!) &&
-                               defined $dir &&
-                               $p_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E// &&
-                               $page_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E//;
-                                      
-                       push @links, { url => $href, page => pagetitle($p_trimmed) };
-               }
+       foreach my $p (backlink_pages($page)) {
+               my $href=urlto($p, $page);
+
+               # Trim common dir prefixes from both pages.
+               my $p_trimmed=$p;
+               my $page_trimmed=$page;
+               my $dir;
+               1 while (($dir)=$page_trimmed=~m!^([^/]+/)!) &&
+                       defined $dir &&
+                       $p_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E// &&
+                       $page_trimmed=~s/^\Q$dir\E//;
+                              
+               push @links, { url => $href, page => pagetitle($p_trimmed) };
        }
+       return @links;
+}
 
-       return sort { $a->{page} cmp $b->{page} } @links;
-} #}}}
-
-sub parentlinks ($) { #{{{
+sub genpage ($$) {
        my $page=shift;
-       
-       my @ret;
-       my $pagelink="";
-       my $path="";
-       my $skip=1;
-       return if $page eq 'index'; # toplevel
-       foreach my $dir (reverse split("/", $page)) {
-               if (! $skip) {
-                       $path.="../";
-                       unshift @ret, { url => "$path$dir.html", page => pagetitle($dir) };
-               }
-               else {
-                       $skip=0;
-               }
-       }
-       unshift @ret, { url => length $path ? $path : ".", page => $config{wikiname} };
-       return @ret;
-} #}}}
-
-sub preprocess ($$$;$) { #{{{
-       my $page=shift; # the page the data comes from
-       my $destpage=shift; # the page the data will appear in (different for inline)
        my $content=shift;
-       my $onlystrip=shift || 0; # strip directives without processing
-
-       my $handle=sub {
-               my $escape=shift;
-               my $command=shift;
-               my $params=shift;
-               if (length $escape) {
-                       return "[[$command $params]]";
-               }
-               elsif ($onlystrip) {
-                       return "";
-               }
-               elsif (exists $hooks{preprocess}{$command}) {
-                       # Note: preserve order of params, some plugins may
-                       # consider it significant.
-                       my @params;
-                       while ($params =~ /(?:(\w+)=)?(?:"([^"]+)"|(\S+))(?:\s+|$)/g) {
-                               if (defined $1) {
-                                       push @params, $1, (defined $2 ? $2 : $3);
-                               }
-                               else {
-                                       push @params, (defined $2 ? $2 : $3), '';
-                               }
-                       }
-                       return $hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
-                               @params,
-                               page => $page,
-                               destpage => $destpage,
-                       );
-               }
-               else {
-                       return "[[$command not processed]]";
-               }
-       };
        
-       $content =~ s{(\\?)$config{wiki_processor_regexp}}{$handle->($1, $2, $3)}eg;
-       return $content;
-} #}}}
+       run_hooks(indexhtml => sub {
+               shift->(page => $page, destpage => $page, content => $content);
+       });
 
-sub add_depends ($$) { #{{{
-       my $page=shift;
-       my $globlist=shift;
-       
-       if (! exists $depends{$page}) {
-               $depends{$page}=$globlist;
+       my $templatefile;
+       run_hooks(templatefile => sub {
+               return if defined $templatefile;
+               my $file=shift->(page => $page);
+               if (defined $file && defined template_file($file)) {
+                       $templatefile=$file;
+               }
+       });
+       my $template;
+       if (defined $templatefile) {
+               $template=template_depends($templatefile, $page,
+                       blind_cache => 1);
        }
        else {
-               $depends{$page}=globlist_merge($depends{$page}, $globlist);
+               # no explicit depends as special case
+               $template=template('page.tmpl', 
+                       blind_cache => 1);
        }
-} # }}}
-
-sub globlist_merge ($$) { #{{{
-       my $a=shift;
-       my $b=shift;
 
-       my $ret="";
-       # Only add negated globs if they are not matched by the other globlist.
-       foreach my $i ((map { [ $a, $_ ] } split(" ", $b)), 
-                      (map { [ $b, $_ ] } split(" ", $a))) {
-               if ($i->[1]=~/^!(.*)/) {
-                       if (! globlist_match($1, $i->[0])) {
-                               $ret.=" ".$i->[1];
-                       }
-               }
-               else {
-                       $ret.=" ".$i->[1];
-               }
-       }
-       
-       return $ret;
-} #}}}
-
-sub genpage ($$$) { #{{{
-       my $page=shift;
-       my $content=shift;
-       my $mtime=shift;
-
-       my $template=template("page.tmpl", blind_cache => 1);
        my $actions=0;
-
        if (length $config{cgiurl}) {
-               $template->param(editurl => cgiurl(do => "edit", page => $page));
-               $template->param(prefsurl => cgiurl(do => "prefs"));
-               if ($config{rcs}) {
-                       $template->param(recentchangesurl => cgiurl(do => "recentchanges"));
+               if (IkiWiki->can("cgi_editpage")) {
+                       $template->param(editurl => cgiurl(do => "edit", page => $page));
+                       $actions++;
                }
-               $actions++;
        }
-
-       if (length $config{historyurl}) {
+       if (defined $config{historyurl} && length $config{historyurl}) {
                my $u=$config{historyurl};
-               $u=~s/\[\[file\]\]/$pagesources{$page}/g;
+               my $p=uri_escape_utf8($pagesources{$page}, '^A-Za-z0-9\-\._~/');
+               $u=~s/\[\[file\]\]/$p/g;
                $template->param(historyurl => $u);
                $actions++;
        }
        if ($config{discussion}) {
-               $template->param(discussionlink => htmllink($page, $page, "Discussion", 1, 1));
-               $actions++;
+               if ($page !~ /.*\/\Q$config{discussionpage}\E$/i &&
+                  (length $config{cgiurl} ||
+                   exists $links{$page."/".$config{discussionpage}})) {
+                       $template->param(discussionlink => htmllink($page, $page, $config{discussionpage}, noimageinline => 1, forcesubpage => 1));
+                       $actions++;
+               }
        }
-
        if ($actions) {
                $template->param(have_actions => 1);
        }
+       templateactions($template, $page);
+
+       my @backlinks=sort { $a->{page} cmp $b->{page} } backlinks($page);
+       my ($backlinks, $more_backlinks);
+       if (@backlinks <= $config{numbacklinks} || ! $config{numbacklinks}) {
+               $backlinks=\@backlinks;
+               $more_backlinks=[];
+       }
+       else {
+               $backlinks=[@backlinks[0..$config{numbacklinks}-1]];
+               $more_backlinks=[@backlinks[$config{numbacklinks}..$#backlinks]];
+       }
 
        $template->param(
                title => $page eq 'index' 
                        ? $config{wikiname} 
                        : pagetitle(basename($page)),
                wikiname => $config{wikiname},
-               parentlinks => [parentlinks($page)],
                content => $content,
-               backlinks => [backlinks($page)],
-               mtime => displaytime($mtime),
-               styleurl => styleurl($page),
+               backlinks => $backlinks,
+               more_backlinks => $more_backlinks,
+               mtime => displaytime($pagemtime{$page}),
+               ctime => displaytime($pagectime{$page}, undef, 1),
+               baseurl => baseurl($page),
+               html5 => $config{html5},
        );
 
        run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
                shift->(page => $page, destpage => $page, template => $template);
        });
        
-       return $template->output;
-} #}}}
-
-sub check_overwrite ($$) { #{{{
-       # Important security check. Make sure to call this before saving
-       # any files to the source directory.
-       my $dest=shift;
-       my $src=shift;
+       $content=$template->output;
        
-       if (! exists $renderedfiles{$src} && -e $dest && ! $config{rebuild}) {
-               error("$dest already exists and was not rendered from $src before");
-       }
-} #}}}
-
-sub displaytime ($) { #{{{
-       my $time=shift;
+       run_hooks(format => sub {
+               $content=shift->(
+                       page => $page,
+                       content => $content,
+               );
+       });
 
-       eval q{use POSIX};
-       # strftime doesn't know about encodings, so make sure
-       # its output is properly treated as utf8
-       return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime(
-                       $config{timeformat}, localtime($time)));
-} #}}}
+       return $content;
+}
 
-sub mtime ($) { #{{{
+sub scan ($) {
        my $file=shift;
-       
-       return (stat($file))[9];
-} #}}}
+       return if $phase > PHASE_SCAN || $scanned{$file};
+       $scanned{$file}=1;
 
-sub findlinks ($$) { #{{{
-       my $page=shift;
-       my $content=shift;
+       debug(sprintf(gettext("scanning %s"), $file));
 
-       my @links;
-       while ($content =~ /(?<!\\)$config{wiki_link_regexp}/g) {
-               push @links, titlepage($2);
-       }
-       if ($config{discussion}) {
-               # Discussion links are a special case since they're not in the
-               # text of the page, but on its template.
-               return @links, "$page/discussion";
+       my $type=pagetype($file);
+       if (defined $type) {
+               my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
+               my $content=readfile($srcfile);
+               my $page=pagename($file);
+               will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
+
+               if ($config{discussion}) {
+                       # Discussion links are a special case since they're
+                       # not in the text of the page, but on its template.
+                       $links{$page}=[ $page."/".lc($config{discussionpage}) ];
+               }
+               else {
+                       $links{$page}=[];
+               }
+               delete $typedlinks{$page};
+
+               # Preprocess in scan-only mode.
+               preprocess($page, $page, $content, 1);
+
+               run_hooks(scan => sub {
+                       shift->(
+                               page => $page,
+                               content => $content,
+                       );
+               });
        }
        else {
-               return @links;
+               will_render($file, $file, 1);
        }
-} #}}}
-
-sub filter ($$) {
-       my $page=shift;
-       my $content=shift;
-
-       run_hooks(filter => sub {
-               $content=shift->(page => $page, content => $content);
-       });
+}
 
-       return $content;
+sub fast_file_copy (@) {
+       my $srcfile=shift;
+       my $destfile=shift;
+       my $srcfd=shift;
+       my $destfd=shift;
+       my $cleanup=shift;
+
+       my $blksize = 16384;
+       my ($len, $buf, $written);
+       while ($len = sysread $srcfd, $buf, $blksize) {
+               if (! defined $len) {
+                       next if $! =~ /^Interrupted/;
+                       error("failed to read $srcfile: $!", $cleanup);
+               }
+               my $offset = 0;
+               while ($len) {
+                       defined($written = syswrite $destfd, $buf, $len, $offset)
+                               or error("failed to write $destfile: $!", $cleanup);
+                       $len -= $written;
+                       $offset += $written;
+               }
+       }
 }
 
-sub render ($) { #{{{
+sub render ($$) {
        my $file=shift;
+       return if $rendered{$file};
+       debug(shift);
+       $rendered{$file}=1;
        
        my $type=pagetype($file);
        my $srcfile=srcfile($file);
        if (defined $type) {
-               my $content=readfile($srcfile);
                my $page=pagename($file);
                delete $depends{$page};
+               delete $depends_simple{$page};
+               will_render($page, htmlpage($page), 1);
+               return if $type=~/^_/;
                
-               $content=filter($page, $content);
-               
-               $links{$page}=[findlinks($page, $content)];
+               my $content=htmlize($page, $page, $type,
+                       linkify($page, $page,
+                       preprocess($page, $page,
+                       filter($page, $page,
+                       readfile($srcfile)))));
                
-               $content=linkify($page, $page, $content);
-               $content=preprocess($page, $page, $content);
-               $content=htmlize($type, $content);
-               
-               check_overwrite("$config{destdir}/".htmlpage($page), $page);
-               writefile(htmlpage($page), $config{destdir},
-                       genpage($page, $content, mtime($srcfile)));
-               $oldpagemtime{$page}=time;
-               $renderedfiles{$page}=htmlpage($page);
+               my $output=htmlpage($page);
+               writefile($output, $config{destdir}, genpage($page, $content));
        }
        else {
-               my $content=readfile($srcfile, 1);
-               $links{$file}=[];
                delete $depends{$file};
-               check_overwrite("$config{destdir}/$file", $file);
-               writefile($file, $config{destdir}, $content, 1);
-               $oldpagemtime{$file}=time;
-               $renderedfiles{$file}=$file;
+               delete $depends_simple{$file};
+               will_render($file, $file, 1);
+               
+               if ($config{hardlink}) {
+                       # only hardlink if owned by same user
+                       my @stat=stat($srcfile);
+                       if ($stat[4] == $>) {
+                               prep_writefile($file, $config{destdir});
+                               unlink($config{destdir}."/".$file);
+                               if (link($srcfile, $config{destdir}."/".$file)) {
+                                       return;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       # if hardlink fails, fall back to copying
+               }
+               
+               my $srcfd=readfile($srcfile, 1, 1);
+               writefile($file, $config{destdir}, undef, 1, sub {
+                       fast_file_copy($srcfile, $file, $srcfd, @_);
+               });
        }
-} #}}}
+}
 
-sub prune ($) { #{{{
+sub prune ($;$) {
        my $file=shift;
+       my $up_to=shift;
 
        unlink($file);
        my $dir=dirname($file);
-       while (rmdir($dir)) {
+       while ((! defined $up_to || $dir =~ m{^\Q$up_to\E\/}) && rmdir($dir)) {
                $dir=dirname($dir);
        }
-} #}}}
+}
 
-sub refresh () { #{{{
-       # find existing pages
-       my %exists;
+sub srcdir_check () {
+       # security check, avoid following symlinks in the srcdir path by default
+       my $test=$config{srcdir};
+       while (length $test) {
+               if (-l $test && ! $config{allow_symlinks_before_srcdir}) {
+                       error(sprintf(gettext("symlink found in srcdir path (%s) -- set allow_symlinks_before_srcdir to allow this"), $test));
+               }
+               unless ($test=~s/\/+$//) {
+                       $test=dirname($test);
+               }
+       }
+       
+}
+
+# Finds all files in the srcdir, and the underlaydirs.
+# Returns the files, and their corresponding pages.
+#
+# When run in only_underlay mode, adds only the underlay files to
+# the files and pages passed in.
+sub find_src_files (;$$$) {
+       my $only_underlay=shift;
        my @files;
+       if (defined $_[0]) {
+               @files=@{shift()};
+       }
+       my %pages;
+       if (defined $_[0]) {
+               %pages=%{shift()};
+       }
+
        eval q{use File::Find};
-       find({
-               no_chdir => 1,
-               wanted => sub {
-                       $_=decode_utf8($_);
-                       if (/$config{wiki_file_prune_regexp}/) {
-                               $File::Find::prune=1;
-                       }
-                       elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
-                               my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
-                               if (! defined $f) {
-                                       warn("skipping bad filename $_\n");
-                               }
-                               else {
-                                       $f=~s/^\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
+       error($@) if $@;
+
+       eval q{use Cwd};
+       die $@ if $@;
+       my $origdir=getcwd();
+       my $abssrcdir=Cwd::abs_path($config{srcdir});
+       
+       @IkiWiki::underlayfiles=();
+
+       my ($page, $underlay);
+       my $helper=sub {
+               my $file=decode_utf8($_);
+
+               return if -l $file || -d _;
+               $file=~s/^\.\///;
+               return if ! length $file;
+               $page = pagename($file);
+               if (! exists $pagesources{$page} &&
+                   file_pruned($file)) {
+                       $File::Find::prune=1;
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               my ($f) = $file =~ /$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
+               if (! defined $f) {
+                       warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $file)."\n");
+                       return;
+               }
+       
+               if ($underlay) {
+                       # avoid underlaydir override attacks; see security.mdwn
+                       if (! -l "$abssrcdir/$f" && ! -e _) {
+                               if (! $pages{$page}) {
                                        push @files, $f;
-                                       $exists{pagename($f)}=1;
+                                       push @IkiWiki::underlayfiles, $f;
+                                       $pages{$page}=1;
                                }
                        }
-               },
-       }, $config{srcdir});
-       find({
-               no_chdir => 1,
-               wanted => sub {
-                       $_=decode_utf8($_);
-                       if (/$config{wiki_file_prune_regexp}/) {
-                               $File::Find::prune=1;
-                       }
-                       elsif (! -d $_ && ! -l $_) {
-                               my ($f)=/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
-                               if (! defined $f) {
-                                       warn("skipping bad filename $_\n");
-                               }
-                               else {
-                                       # Don't add files that are in the
-                                       # srcdir.
-                                       $f=~s/^\Q$config{underlaydir}\E\/?//;
-                                       if (! -e "$config{srcdir}/$f" && 
-                                           ! -l "$config{srcdir}/$f") {
-                                               push @files, $f;
-                                               $exists{pagename($f)}=1;
-                                       }
-                               }
+               }
+               else {
+                       push @files, $f;
+                       if ($pages{$page}) {
+                               debug(sprintf(gettext("%s has multiple possible source pages"), $page));
                        }
-               },
-       }, $config{underlaydir});
+                       $pages{$page}=1;
+               }
+       };
+
+       unless ($only_underlay) {
+               chdir($config{srcdir}) || die "chdir $config{srcdir}: $!";
+               find({
+                       no_chdir => 1,
+                       wanted => $helper,
+               }, '.');
+               chdir($origdir) || die "chdir $origdir: $!";
+       }
 
-       my %rendered;
+       $underlay=1;
+       foreach (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
+               if (chdir($_)) {
+                       find({
+                               no_chdir => 1,
+                               wanted => $helper,
+                       }, '.');
+                       chdir($origdir) || die "chdir: $!";
+               }
+       };
+
+       return \@files, \%pages;
+}
+
+# Given a hash of files that have changed, and a hash of files that were
+# deleted, should return the same results as find_src_files, with the same
+# sanity checks. But a lot faster!
+sub process_changed_files ($$) {
+       my $changed_raw=shift;
+       my $deleted_raw=shift;
+
+       my @files;
+       my %pages;
+
+       foreach my $file (keys %$changed_raw) {
+               my $page = pagename($file);
+               next if ! exists $pagesources{$page} && file_pruned($file);
+               my ($f) = $file =~ /$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
+               if (! defined $f) {
+                       warn(sprintf(gettext("skipping bad filename %s"), $file)."\n");
+                       next;
+               }
+               push @files, $f;
+               if ($pages{$page}) {
+                       debug(sprintf(gettext("%s has multiple possible source pages"), $page));
+               }
+               $pages{$page}=1;
+       }
 
-       # check for added or removed pages
-       my @add;
-       foreach my $file (@files) {
+       # So far, we only have the changed files. Now add in all the old
+       # files that were not changed or deleted, excluding ones that came
+       # from the underlay.
+       my %old_underlay;
+       foreach my $f (@IkiWiki::underlayfiles) {
+               $old_underlay{$f}=1;
+       }
+       foreach my $page (keys %pagesources) {
+               my $f=$pagesources{$page};
+               unless ($old_underlay{$f} || exists $pages{$page} || exists $deleted_raw->{$f}) {
+                       $pages{$page}=1;
+                       push @files, $f;
+               }
+       }
+
+       # add in the underlay
+       find_src_files(1, \@files, \%pages);
+}
+
+sub find_new_files ($) {
+       my $files=shift;
+       my @new;
+       my @internal_new;
+
+       my $times_noted;
+
+       foreach my $file (@$files) {
                my $page=pagename($file);
-               if (! $oldpagemtime{$page}) {
-                       debug("new page $page") unless exists $pagectime{$page};
-                       push @add, $file;
-                       $links{$page}=[];
-                       $pagesources{$page}=$file;
-                       if ($config{getctime} && -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
-                               $pagectime{$page}=rcs_getctime("$config{srcdir}/$file");
+
+               if ($config{rcs} && $config{gettime} &&
+                   -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
+                       if (! $times_noted) {
+                               debug(sprintf(gettext("querying %s for file creation and modification times.."), $config{rcs}));
+                               $times_noted=1;
+                       }
+
+                       eval {
+                               my $ctime=rcs_getctime($file);
+                               if ($ctime > 0) {
+                                       $pagectime{$page}=$ctime;
+                               }
+                       };
+                       if ($@) {
+                               print STDERR $@;
+                       }
+                       my $mtime;
+                       eval {
+                               $mtime=rcs_getmtime($file);
+                       };
+                       if ($@) {
+                               print STDERR $@;
+                       }
+                       elsif ($mtime > 0) {
+                               utime($mtime, $mtime, "$config{srcdir}/$file");
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (exists $pagesources{$page} && $pagesources{$page} ne $file) {
+                       # the page has changed its type
+                       $forcerebuild{$page}=1;
+               }
+               $pagesources{$page}=$file;
+               if (! $pagemtime{$page}) {
+                       if (isinternal($page)) {
+                               push @internal_new, $file;
                        }
-                       elsif (! exists $pagectime{$page}) {
-                               $pagectime{$page}=mtime(srcfile($file));
+                       else {
+                               push @new, $file;
+                       }
+                       $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
+                       if (! exists $pagectime{$page}) {
+                               my $ctime=(srcfile_stat($file, 1))[10];
+                               $pagectime{$page}=$ctime if defined $ctime;
                        }
                }
        }
+
+       return \@new, \@internal_new;
+}
+
+sub find_del_files ($) {
+       my $pages=shift;
        my @del;
-       foreach my $page (keys %oldpagemtime) {
-               if (! $exists{$page}) {
-                       debug("removing old page $page");
-                       push @del, $pagesources{$page};
-                       prune($config{destdir}."/".$renderedfiles{$page});
-                       delete $renderedfiles{$page};
-                       $oldpagemtime{$page}=0;
-                       delete $pagesources{$page};
+       my @internal_del;
+
+       foreach my $page (keys %pagesources) {
+               if (! $pages->{$page}) {
+                       if (isinternal($page)) {
+                               push @internal_del, $pagesources{$page};
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               push @del, $pagesources{$page};
+                       }
+                       $links{$page}=[];
+                       delete $typedlinks{$page};
+                       $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
+                       $pagemtime{$page}=0;
                }
        }
+
+       return \@del, \@internal_del;
+}
+
+sub remove_del (@) {
+       foreach my $file (@_) {
+               my $page=pagename($file);
+               if (! isinternal($page)) {
+                       debug(sprintf(gettext("removing obsolete %s"), $page));
+               }
+       
+               foreach my $old (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
+                       prune($config{destdir}."/".$old, $config{destdir});
+               }
+
+               foreach my $source (keys %destsources) {
+                       if ($destsources{$source} eq $page) {
+                               delete $destsources{$source};
+                       }
+               }
        
-       # render any updated files
-       foreach my $file (@files) {
+               delete $pagecase{lc $page};
+               $delpagesources{$page}=$pagesources{$page};
+               delete $pagesources{$page};
+       }
+}
+
+sub find_changed ($) {
+       my $files=shift;
+       my @changed;
+       my @internal_changed;
+       foreach my $file (@$files) {
                my $page=pagename($file);
-               
-               if (! exists $oldpagemtime{$page} ||
-                   mtime(srcfile($file)) > $oldpagemtime{$page} ||
-                   $forcerebuild{$page}) {
-                       debug("rendering $file");
-                       render($file);
-                       $rendered{$file}=1;
+               my ($srcfile, @stat)=srcfile_stat($file, 1);
+               if (defined $srcfile && 
+                   (! exists $pagemtime{$page} ||
+                    $stat[9] > $pagemtime{$page} ||
+                    $forcerebuild{$page})) {
+                       $pagemtime{$page}=$stat[9];
+
+                       if (isinternal($page)) {
+                               my $content = readfile($srcfile);
+
+                               # Preprocess internal page in scan-only mode.
+                               preprocess($page, $page, $content, 1);
+
+                               run_hooks(scan => sub {
+                                       shift->(
+                                               page => $page,
+                                               content => $content,
+                                       );
+                               });
+
+                               push @internal_changed, $file;
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               push @changed, $file;
+                       }
                }
        }
-       
-       # if any files were added or removed, check to see if each page
-       # needs an update due to linking to them or inlining them.
-       # TODO: inefficient; pages may get rendered above and again here;
-       # problem is the bestlink may have changed and we won't know until
-       # now
-       if (@add || @del) {
-FILE:          foreach my $file (@files) {
-                       my $page=pagename($file);
-                       foreach my $f (@add, @del) {
-                               my $p=pagename($f);
-                               foreach my $link (@{$links{$page}}) {
-                                       if (bestlink($page, $link) eq $p) {
-                                               debug("rendering $file, which links to $p");
-                                               render($file);
-                                               $rendered{$file}=1;
-                                               next FILE;
-                                       }
-                               }
+       return \@changed, \@internal_changed;
+}
+
+sub calculate_old_links ($$) {
+       my ($changed, $del)=@_;
+       my %oldlink_targets;
+       foreach my $file (@$changed, @$del) {
+               my $page=pagename($file);
+               if (exists $oldlinks{$page}) {
+                       foreach my $l (@{$oldlinks{$page}}) {
+                               $oldlink_targets{$page}{$l}=bestlink($page, $l);
                        }
                }
        }
+       return \%oldlink_targets;
+}
 
-       # Handle backlinks; if a page has added/removed links, update the
-       # pages it links to. Also handles rebuilding dependant pages.
-       # TODO: inefficient; pages may get rendered above and again here;
-       # problem is the backlinks could be wrong in the first pass render
-       # above
-       if (%rendered || @del) {
-               foreach my $f (@files) {
-                       my $p=pagename($f);
-                       if (exists $depends{$p}) {
-                               foreach my $file (keys %rendered, @del) {
-                                       next if $f eq $file;
-                                       my $page=pagename($file);
-                                       if (globlist_match($page, $depends{$p})) {
-                                               debug("rendering $f, which depends on $page");
-                                               render($f);
-                                               $rendered{$f}=1;
-                                               last;
-                                       }
+sub derender_internal ($) {
+       my $file=shift;
+       my $page=pagename($file);
+       delete $depends{$page};
+       delete $depends_simple{$page};
+       foreach my $old (@{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
+               delete $destsources{$old};
+       }
+       $renderedfiles{$page}=[];
+}
+
+sub render_linkers ($) {
+       my $f=shift;
+       my $p=pagename($f);
+       foreach my $page (keys %{$backlinks{$p}}) {
+               my $file=$pagesources{$page};
+               render($file, sprintf(gettext("building %s, which links to %s"), $file, $p));
+       }
+}
+
+sub remove_unrendered () {
+       foreach my $src (keys %rendered) {
+               my $page=pagename($src);
+               foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
+                       if (! grep { $_ eq $file } @{$renderedfiles{$page}}) {
+                               debug(sprintf(gettext("removing %s, no longer built by %s"), $file, $page));
+                               prune($config{destdir}."/".$file, $config{destdir});
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+sub link_types_changed ($$) {
+       # each is of the form { type => { link => 1 } }
+       my $new = shift;
+       my $old = shift;
+
+       return 0 if !defined $new && !defined $old;
+       return 1 if (!defined $new && %$old) || (!defined $old && %$new);
+
+       while (my ($type, $links) = each %$new) {
+               foreach my $link (keys %$links) {
+                       return 1 unless exists $old->{$type}{$link};
+               }
+       }
+
+       while (my ($type, $links) = each %$old) {
+               foreach my $link (keys %$links) {
+                       return 1 unless exists $new->{$type}{$link};
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+sub calculate_changed_links ($$$) {
+       my ($changed, $del, $oldlink_targets)=@_;
+
+       my (%backlinkchanged, %linkchangers);
+
+       foreach my $file (@$changed, @$del) {
+               my $page=pagename($file);
+
+               if (exists $links{$page}) {
+                       foreach my $l (@{$links{$page}}) {
+                               my $target=bestlink($page, $l);
+                               if (! exists $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l} ||
+                                   $target ne $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l}) {
+                                       $backlinkchanged{$target}=1;
+                                       $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
                                }
+                               delete $oldlink_targets->{$page}{$l};
                        }
                }
-               
-               my %linkchanged;
-               foreach my $file (keys %rendered, @del) {
-                       my $page=pagename($file);
-                       
-                       if (exists $links{$page}) {
-                               foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$links{$page}}) {
-                                       if (length $link &&
-                                           (! exists $oldlinks{$page} ||
-                                            ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$oldlinks{$page}})) {
-                                               $linkchanged{$link}=1;
-                                       }
+               if (exists $oldlink_targets->{$page} &&
+                   %{$oldlink_targets->{$page}}) {
+                       foreach my $target (values %{$oldlink_targets->{$page}}) {
+                               $backlinkchanged{$target}=1;
+                       }
+                       $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
+               }
+
+               # we currently assume that changing the type of a link doesn't
+               # change backlinks
+               if (!exists $linkchangers{lc($page)}) {
+                       if (link_types_changed($typedlinks{$page}, $oldtypedlinks{$page})) {
+                               $linkchangers{lc($page)}=1;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return \%backlinkchanged, \%linkchangers;
+}
+
+sub render_dependent ($$$$$$$) {
+       my ($files, $new, $internal_new, $del, $internal_del,
+               $internal_changed, $linkchangers)=@_;
+
+       my @changed=(keys %rendered, @$del);
+       my @exists_changed=(@$new, @$del);
+       
+       my %lc_changed = map { lc(pagename($_)) => 1 } @changed;
+       my %lc_exists_changed = map { lc(pagename($_)) => 1 } @exists_changed;
+
+       foreach my $p ("templates/page.tmpl", keys %{$depends_simple{""}}) {
+               if ($rendered{$p} || grep { $_ eq $p } @$del) {
+                       foreach my $f (@$files) {
+                               next if $rendered{$f};
+                               render($f, sprintf(gettext("building %s, which depends on %s"), $f, $p));
+                       }
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+        
+       foreach my $f (@$files) {
+               next if $rendered{$f};
+               my $p=pagename($f);
+               my $reason = undef;
+
+               if (exists $depends_simple{$p} && ! defined $reason) {
+                       foreach my $d (keys %{$depends_simple{$p}}) {
+                               if (($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT &&
+                                    $lc_changed{$d})
+                                   ||
+                                   ($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE &&
+                                    $lc_exists_changed{$d})
+                                   ||
+                                   ($depends_simple{$p}{$d} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS &&
+                                    $linkchangers->{$d})
+                               ) {
+                                       $reason = $d;
+                                       last;
                                }
                        }
-                       if (exists $oldlinks{$page}) {
-                               foreach my $link (map { bestlink($page, $_) } @{$oldlinks{$page}}) {
-                                       if (length $link &&
-                                           (! exists $links{$page} || 
-                                            ! grep { bestlink($page, $_) eq $link } @{$links{$page}})) {
-                                               $linkchanged{$link}=1;
+               }
+       
+               if (exists $depends{$p} && ! defined $reason) {
+                       foreach my $dep (keys %{$depends{$p}}) {
+                               my $sub=pagespec_translate($dep);
+                               next unless defined $sub;
+
+                               # only consider internal files
+                               # if the page explicitly depends
+                               # on such files
+                               my $internal_dep=$dep =~ /(?:internal|comment|comment_pending)\(/;
+
+                               my $in=sub {
+                                       my $list=shift;
+                                       my $type=shift;
+                                       foreach my $file (@$list) {
+                                               next if $file eq $f;
+                                               my $page=pagename($file);
+                                               if ($sub->($page, location => $p)) {
+                                                       if ($type == $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) {
+                                                               next unless $linkchangers->{lc($page)};
+                                                       }
+                                                       $reason=$page;
+                                                       return 1;
+                                               }
                                        }
+                                       return undef;
+                               };
+
+                               if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) {
+                                       last if $in->(\@changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT);
+                                       last if $internal_dep && (
+                                               $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) ||
+                                               $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT) ||
+                                               $in->($internal_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_CONTENT)
+                                       );
+                               }
+                               if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE) {
+                                       last if $in->(\@exists_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE);
+                                       last if $internal_dep && (
+                                               $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE) ||
+                                               $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_PRESENCE)
+                                       );
+                               }
+                               if ($depends{$p}{$dep} & $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) {
+                                       last if $in->(\@changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS);
+                                       last if $internal_dep && (
+                                               $in->($internal_new, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) ||
+                                               $in->($internal_del, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS) ||
+                                               $in->($internal_changed, $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS)
+                                       );
                                }
                        }
                }
-               foreach my $link (keys %linkchanged) {
-                       my $linkfile=$pagesources{$link};
-                       if (defined $linkfile) {
-                               debug("rendering $linkfile, to update its backlinks");
-                               render($linkfile);
-                               $rendered{$linkfile}=1;
+       
+               if (defined $reason) {
+                       render($f, sprintf(gettext("building %s, which depends on %s"), $f, $reason));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+sub render_backlinks ($) {
+       my $backlinkchanged=shift;
+       foreach my $link (keys %$backlinkchanged) {
+               my $linkfile=$pagesources{$link};
+               if (defined $linkfile) {
+                       render($linkfile, sprintf(gettext("building %s, to update its backlinks"), $linkfile));
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+sub gen_autofile ($$$) {
+       my $autofile=shift;
+       my $pages=shift;
+       my $del=shift;
+
+       if (file_pruned($autofile)) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       my ($file)="$config{srcdir}/$autofile" =~ /$config{wiki_file_regexp}/; # untaint
+       if (! defined $file) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       # Remember autofiles that were tried, and never try them again later.
+       if (exists $wikistate{$autofiles{$autofile}{plugin}}{autofile}{$autofile}) {
+               return;
+       }
+       $wikistate{$autofiles{$autofile}{plugin}}{autofile}{$autofile}=1;
+
+       if (srcfile($autofile, 1) || file_pruned($autofile)) {
+               return;
+       }
+       
+       if (-l $file || -d _ || -e _) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       my $page = pagename($file);
+       if ($pages->{$page}) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (grep { $_ eq $autofile } @$del) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       $autofiles{$autofile}{generator}->();
+       $pages->{$page}=1;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+sub refresh () {
+       $phase = PHASE_SCAN;
+
+       srcdir_check();
+       run_hooks(refresh => sub { shift->() });
+       my ($files, $pages, $new, $internal_new, $del, $internal_del, $changed, $internal_changed);
+       my $want_find_changes=$config{only_committed_changes} &&
+               exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}{rcs_find_changes} &&
+               exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}{rcs_get_current_rev};
+       if (! $config{rebuild} && $want_find_changes && defined $IkiWiki::lastrev && length $IkiWiki::lastrev) {
+               my ($changed_raw, $del_raw);
+               ($changed_raw, $del_raw, $IkiWiki::lastrev) = $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}{rcs_find_changes}{call}->($IkiWiki::lastrev);
+               ($files, $pages)=process_changed_files($changed_raw, $del_raw);
+       }
+       else {
+               ($files, $pages)=find_src_files();
+       }
+       if ($want_find_changes) {
+               if (! defined($IkiWiki::lastrev) || ! length $IkiWiki::lastrev) {
+                       $IkiWiki::lastrev=$IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}{rcs_get_current_rev}{call}->();
+               }
+       }
+       ($new, $internal_new)=find_new_files($files);
+       ($del, $internal_del)=find_del_files($pages);
+       ($changed, $internal_changed)=find_changed($files);
+       my %existingfiles;
+       run_hooks(needsbuild => sub {
+               my $ret=shift->($changed, [@$del, @$internal_del]);
+               if (ref $ret eq 'ARRAY' && $ret != $changed) {
+                       if (! %existingfiles) {
+                               foreach my $f (@$files) {
+                                       $existingfiles{$f}=1;
+                               }
                        }
+                       @$changed=grep $existingfiles{$_}, @$ret;
+               }
+       });
+       my $oldlink_targets=calculate_old_links($changed, $del);
+
+       foreach my $file (@$changed) {
+               scan($file);
+       }
+
+       foreach my $autofile (keys %autofiles) {
+               if (gen_autofile($autofile, $pages, $del)) {
+                       push @{$files}, $autofile;
+                       push @{$new}, $autofile if find_new_files([$autofile]);
+                       push @{$changed}, $autofile if find_changed([$autofile]);
+                       
+                       scan($autofile);
+               }
+       }
+
+       calculate_links();
+
+       # At this point it becomes OK to start matching pagespecs.
+       $phase = PHASE_RENDER;
+       # Save some memory: we no longer need to keep track of which pages
+       # we've scanned
+       %scanned = ();
+
+       remove_del(@$del, @$internal_del);
+
+       foreach my $file (@$changed) {
+               render($file, sprintf(gettext("building %s"), $file));
+       }
+       foreach my $file (@$internal_new, @$internal_del, @$internal_changed) {
+               derender_internal($file);
+       }
+
+       run_hooks(build_affected => sub {
+               my %affected = shift->();
+               while (my ($page, $message) = each %affected) {
+                       next unless exists $pagesources{$page};
+                       render($pagesources{$page}, $message);
                }
+       });
+
+       my ($backlinkchanged, $linkchangers)=calculate_changed_links($changed,
+               $del, $oldlink_targets);
+
+       foreach my $file (@$new, @$del) {
+               render_linkers($file);
        }
 
-       if (@del) {
-               run_hooks(delete => sub { shift->(@del) });
+       if (@$changed || @$internal_changed ||
+           @$del || @$internal_del || @$internal_new) {
+               1 while render_dependent($files, $new, $internal_new,
+                       $del, $internal_del, $internal_changed,
+                       $linkchangers);
+       }
+
+       render_backlinks($backlinkchanged);
+       remove_unrendered();
+
+       if (@$del || @$internal_del) {
+               run_hooks(delete => sub { shift->(@$del, @$internal_del) });
        }
        if (%rendered) {
-               run_hooks(change => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) });
+               run_hooks(rendered => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) });
+               run_hooks(change => sub { shift->(keys %rendered) }); # back-compat
        }
-} #}}}
+       my %all_changed = map { $_ => 1 }
+               @$new, @$changed, @$del,
+               @$internal_new, @$internal_changed, @$internal_del;
+       run_hooks(changes => sub { shift->(keys %all_changed) });
+}
+
+sub clean_rendered {
+       lockwiki();
+       loadindex();
+       remove_unrendered();
+       foreach my $page (keys %oldrenderedfiles) {
+               foreach my $file (@{$oldrenderedfiles{$page}}) {
+                       prune($config{destdir}."/".$file, $config{destdir});
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+sub commandline_render () {
+       lockwiki();
+       loadindex();
+       unlockwiki();
+
+       # This function behaves as though it's in the render phase;
+       # all other files are assumed to have been scanned last time.
+       $phase = PHASE_RENDER;
+
+       my $srcfile=possibly_foolish_untaint($config{render});
+       my $file=$srcfile;
+       $file=~s/\Q$config{srcdir}\E\/?//;
+
+       my $type=pagetype($file);
+       die sprintf(gettext("ikiwiki: cannot build %s"), $srcfile)."\n" unless defined $type;
+       my $content=readfile($srcfile);
+       my $page=pagename($file);
+       $pagesources{$page}=$file;
+       $content=filter($page, $page, $content);
+       $content=preprocess($page, $page, $content);
+       $content=linkify($page, $page, $content);
+       $content=htmlize($page, $page, $type, $content);
+       $pagemtime{$page}=(stat($srcfile))[9];
+       $pagectime{$page}=$pagemtime{$page} if ! exists $pagectime{$page};
+
+       print genpage($page, $content);
+       exit 0;
+}
 
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