]> git.vanrenterghem.biz Git - git.ikiwiki.info.git/blobdiff - IkiWiki.pm
recap of yamlfront issue opened on github
[git.ikiwiki.info.git] / IkiWiki.pm
index aa4dccac3f215c57fc833f1b6efda615eabac6ae..d5d11ee857c02b1520fc6a971032cc592df78d23 100644 (file)
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@ use vars qw{%config %links %oldlinks %pagemtime %pagectime %pagecase
        %pagestate %wikistate %renderedfiles %oldrenderedfiles
        %pagesources %delpagesources %destsources %depends %depends_simple
        @mass_depends %hooks %forcerebuild %loaded_plugins %typedlinks
-       %oldtypedlinks %autofiles};
+       %oldtypedlinks %autofiles @underlayfiles $lastrev $phase};
 
 use Exporter q{import};
 our @EXPORT = qw(hook debug error htmlpage template template_depends
        deptype add_depends pagespec_match pagespec_match_list bestlink
        htmllink readfile writefile pagetype srcfile pagename
-       displaytime will_render gettext ngettext urlto targetpage
+       displaytime strftime_utf8 will_render gettext ngettext urlto targetpage
        add_underlay pagetitle titlepage linkpage newpagefile
-       inject add_link add_autofile
+       inject add_link add_autofile useragent
        %config %links %pagestate %wikistate %renderedfiles
        %pagesources %destsources %typedlinks);
 our $VERSION = 3.00; # plugin interface version, next is ikiwiki version
@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ our $DEPEND_CONTENT=1;
 our $DEPEND_PRESENCE=2;
 our $DEPEND_LINKS=4;
 
+# Phases of processing.
+sub PHASE_SCAN () { 0 }
+sub PHASE_RENDER () { 1 }
+$phase = PHASE_SCAN;
+
 # Optimisation.
 use Memoize;
 memoize("abs2rel");
@@ -118,6 +123,29 @@ sub getsetup () {
                safe => 0,
                rebuild => 0,
        },
+       cgi_overload_delay => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               example => "10",
+               description => "number of seconds to delay CGI requests when overloaded",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       cgi_overload_message => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               example => "Please wait",
+               description => "message to display when overloaded (may contain html)",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       only_committed_changes => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "enable optimization of only refreshing committed changes?",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
        rcs => {
                type => "string",
                default => '',
@@ -129,7 +157,8 @@ sub getsetup () {
                type => "internal",
                default => [qw{mdwn link inline meta htmlscrubber passwordauth
                                openid signinedit lockedit conditional
-                               recentchanges parentlinks editpage}],
+                               recentchanges parentlinks editpage
+                               templatebody}],
                description => "plugins to enable by default",
                safe => 0,
                rebuild => 1,
@@ -237,8 +266,8 @@ sub getsetup () {
        html5 => {
                type => "boolean",
                default => 0,
-               description => "generate HTML5? (experimental)",
-               advanced => 1,
+               description => "generate HTML5?",
+               advanced => 0,
                safe => 1,
                rebuild => 1,
        },
@@ -305,9 +334,9 @@ sub getsetup () {
                rebuild => 0,
        },
        umask => {
-               type => "integer",
-               example => "022",
-               description => "force ikiwiki to use a particular umask",
+               type => "string",
+               example => "public",
+               description => "force ikiwiki to use a particular umask (keywords public, group or private, or a number)",
                advanced => 1,
                safe => 0, # paranoia
                rebuild => 0,
@@ -336,6 +365,14 @@ sub getsetup () {
                safe => 0, # paranoia
                rebuild => 0,
        },
+       timezone => {
+               type => "string", 
+               default => "",
+               example => "US/Eastern",
+               description => "time zone name",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
        include => {
                type => "string",
                default => undef,
@@ -477,7 +514,7 @@ sub getsetup () {
        },
        setuptype => {
                type => "internal",
-               default => "Standard",
+               default => "Yaml",
                description => "perl class to use to dump setup file",
                safe => 0,
                rebuild => 0,
@@ -489,6 +526,21 @@ sub getsetup () {
                safe => 0,
                rebuild => 0,
        },
+       cookiejar => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => { file => "$ENV{HOME}/.ikiwiki/cookies" },
+               description => "cookie control",
+               safe => 0, # hooks into perl module internals
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       useragent => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => "Wget/1.13.4 (linux-gnu)",
+               description => "set custom user agent string for outbound HTTP requests e.g. when fetching aggregated RSS feeds",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
 }
 
 sub defaultconfig () {
@@ -497,10 +549,15 @@ sub defaultconfig () {
        foreach my $key (keys %s) {
                push @ret, $key, $s{$key}->{default};
        }
-       use Data::Dumper;
        return @ret;
 }
 
+# URL to top of wiki as a path starting with /, valid from any wiki page or
+# the CGI; if that's not possible, an absolute URL. Either way, it ends with /
+my $local_url;
+# URL to CGI script, similar to $local_url
+my $local_cgiurl;
+
 sub checkconfig () {
        # locale stuff; avoid LC_ALL since it overrides everything
        if (defined $ENV{LC_ALL}) {
@@ -523,6 +580,12 @@ sub checkconfig () {
                        $ENV{$val}=$config{ENV}{$val};
                }
        }
+       if (defined $config{timezone} && length $config{timezone}) {
+               $ENV{TZ}=$config{timezone};
+       }
+       else {
+               $config{timezone}=$ENV{TZ};
+       }
 
        if ($config{w3mmode}) {
                eval q{use Cwd q{abs_path}};
@@ -537,12 +600,54 @@ sub checkconfig () {
        if ($config{cgi} && ! length $config{url}) {
                error(gettext("Must specify url to wiki with --url when using --cgi"));
        }
-       
+
+       if (defined $config{url} && length $config{url}) {
+               eval q{use URI};
+               my $baseurl = URI->new($config{url});
+
+               $local_url = $baseurl->path . "/";
+               $local_cgiurl = undef;
+
+               if (length $config{cgiurl}) {
+                       my $cgiurl = URI->new($config{cgiurl});
+
+                       $local_cgiurl = $cgiurl->path;
+
+                       if ($cgiurl->scheme ne $baseurl->scheme or
+                               $cgiurl->authority ne $baseurl->authority) {
+                               # too far apart, fall back to absolute URLs
+                               $local_url = "$config{url}/";
+                               $local_cgiurl = $config{cgiurl};
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $local_url =~ s{//$}{/};
+       }
+       else {
+               $local_cgiurl = $config{cgiurl};
+       }
+
        $config{wikistatedir}="$config{srcdir}/.ikiwiki"
                unless exists $config{wikistatedir} && defined $config{wikistatedir};
 
        if (defined $config{umask}) {
-               umask(possibly_foolish_untaint($config{umask}));
+               my $u = possibly_foolish_untaint($config{umask});
+
+               if ($u =~ m/^\d+$/) {
+                       umask($u);
+               }
+               elsif ($u eq 'private') {
+                       umask(077);
+               }
+               elsif ($u eq 'group') {
+                       umask(027);
+               }
+               elsif ($u eq 'public') {
+                       umask(022);
+               }
+               else {
+                       error(sprintf(gettext("unsupported umask setting %s"), $u));
+               }
        }
 
        run_hooks(checkconfig => sub { shift->() });
@@ -644,6 +749,7 @@ sub debug ($) {
 }
 
 my $log_open=0;
+my $log_failed=0;
 sub log_message ($$) {
        my $type=shift;
 
@@ -654,9 +760,18 @@ sub log_message ($$) {
                        Sys::Syslog::openlog('ikiwiki', '', 'user');
                        $log_open=1;
                }
-               return eval {
-                       Sys::Syslog::syslog($type, "[$config{wikiname}] %s", join(" ", @_));
+               eval {
+                       # keep a copy to avoid editing the original config repeatedly
+                       my $wikiname = $config{wikiname};
+                       utf8::encode($wikiname);
+                       Sys::Syslog::syslog($type, "[$wikiname] %s", join(" ", @_));
                };
+                if ($@) {
+                    print STDERR "failed to syslog: $@" unless $log_failed;
+                    $log_failed=1;
+                    print STDERR "@_\n";
+                }
+                return $@;
        }
        elsif (! $config{cgi}) {
                return print "@_\n";
@@ -717,7 +832,7 @@ sub pagename ($) {
 
        my $type=pagetype($file);
        my $page=$file;
-       $page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$//
+       $page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$//
                if defined $type && !$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{keepextension}
                        && !$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{noextension};
        if ($config{indexpages} && $page=~/(.*)\/index$/) {
@@ -778,17 +893,23 @@ sub srcfile ($;$) {
        return (srcfile_stat(@_))[0];
 }
 
-sub add_underlay ($) {
+sub add_literal_underlay ($) {
        my $dir=shift;
 
-       if ($dir !~ /^\//) {
-               $dir="$config{underlaydirbase}/$dir";
-       }
-
        if (! grep { $_ eq $dir } @{$config{underlaydirs}}) {
                unshift @{$config{underlaydirs}}, $dir;
        }
+}
+
+sub add_underlay ($) {
+       my $dir = shift;
+
+       if ($dir !~ /^\//) {
+               $dir="$config{underlaydirbase}/$dir";
+       }
 
+       add_literal_underlay($dir);
+       # why does it return 1? we just don't know
        return 1;
 }
 
@@ -975,7 +1096,7 @@ sub bestlink ($$) {
 sub isinlinableimage ($) {
        my $file=shift;
        
-       return $file =~ /\.(png|gif|jpg|jpeg)$/i;
+       return $file =~ /\.(png|gif|jpg|jpeg|svg)$/i;
 }
 
 sub pagetitle ($;$) {
@@ -1010,19 +1131,30 @@ sub linkpage ($) {
 sub cgiurl (@) {
        my %params=@_;
 
-       my $cgiurl=$config{cgiurl};
+       my $cgiurl=$local_cgiurl;
+
        if (exists $params{cgiurl}) {
                $cgiurl=$params{cgiurl};
                delete $params{cgiurl};
        }
+
+       unless (%params) {
+               return $cgiurl;
+       }
+
        return $cgiurl."?".
                join("&", map $_."=".uri_escape_utf8($params{$_}), keys %params);
 }
 
+sub cgiurl_abs (@) {
+       eval q{use URI};
+       URI->new_abs(cgiurl(@_), $config{cgiurl});
+}
+
 sub baseurl (;$) {
        my $page=shift;
 
-       return "$config{url}/" if ! defined $page;
+       return $local_url if ! defined $page;
        
        $page=htmlpage($page);
        $page=~s/[^\/]+$//;
@@ -1030,6 +1162,16 @@ sub baseurl (;$) {
        return $page;
 }
 
+sub urlabs ($$) {
+       my $url=shift;
+       my $urlbase=shift;
+
+       return $url unless defined $urlbase && length $urlbase;
+
+       eval q{use URI};
+       URI->new_abs($url, $urlbase)->as_string;
+}
+
 sub abs2rel ($$) {
        # Work around very innefficient behavior in File::Spec if abs2rel
        # is passed two relative paths. It's much faster if paths are
@@ -1065,9 +1207,19 @@ sub formattime ($;$) {
                $format=$config{timeformat};
        }
 
+       return strftime_utf8($format, localtime($time));
+}
+
+my $strftime_encoding;
+sub strftime_utf8 {
        # strftime doesn't know about encodings, so make sure
-       # its output is properly treated as utf8
-       return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime($format, localtime($time)));
+       # its output is properly treated as utf8.
+       # Note that this does not handle utf-8 in the format string.
+       ($strftime_encoding) = POSIX::setlocale(&POSIX::LC_TIME) =~ m#\.([^@]+)#
+               unless defined $strftime_encoding;
+       $strftime_encoding
+               ? Encode::decode($strftime_encoding, POSIX::strftime(@_))
+               : POSIX::strftime(@_);
 }
 
 sub date_3339 ($) {
@@ -1096,13 +1248,13 @@ sub beautify_urlpath ($) {
        return $url;
 }
 
-sub urlto ($$;$) {
+sub urlto ($;$$) {
        my $to=shift;
        my $from=shift;
        my $absolute=shift;
        
        if (! length $to) {
-               return beautify_urlpath(baseurl($from)."index.$config{htmlext}");
+               $to = 'index';
        }
 
        if (! $destsources{$to}) {
@@ -1113,6 +1265,12 @@ sub urlto ($$;$) {
                return $config{url}.beautify_urlpath("/".$to);
        }
 
+       if (! defined $from) {
+               my $u = $local_url || '';
+               $u =~ s{/$}{};
+               return $u.beautify_urlpath("/".$to);
+       }
+
        my $link = abs2rel($to, dirname(htmlpage($from)));
 
        return beautify_urlpath($link);
@@ -1124,7 +1282,7 @@ sub isselflink ($$) {
        my $page=shift;
        my $link=shift;
 
-        return $page eq $link;
+       return $page eq $link;
 }
 
 sub htmllink ($$$;@) {
@@ -1164,7 +1322,7 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) {
                                $cgilink = "<a href=\"".
                                        cgiurl(
                                                do => "create",
-                                               page => lc($link),
+                                               page => $link,
                                                from => $lpage
                                        )."\" rel=\"nofollow\">?</a>";
                        }
@@ -1201,7 +1359,7 @@ sub userpage ($) {
 sub openiduser ($) {
        my $user=shift;
 
-       if ($user =~ m!^https?://! &&
+       if (defined $user && $user =~ m!^https?://! &&
            eval q{use Net::OpenID::VerifiedIdentity; 1} && !$@) {
                my $display;
 
@@ -1313,16 +1471,21 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) {
                        # consider it significant.
                        my @params;
                        while ($params =~ m{
-                               (?:([-\w]+)=)?          # 1: named parameter key?
+                               (?:([-.\w]+)=)?         # 1: named parameter key?
                                (?:
                                        """(.*?)"""     # 2: triple-quoted value
                                |
                                        "([^"]*?)"      # 3: single-quoted value
                                |
-                                       (\S+)           # 4: unquoted value
+                                       '''(.*?)'''     # 4: triple-single-quote
+                               |
+                                       <<([a-zA-Z]+)\n # 5: heredoc start
+                                       (.*?)\n\5       # 6: heredoc value
+                               |
+                                       (\S+)           # 7: unquoted value
                                )
                                (?:\s+|$)               # delimiter to next param
-                       }sgx) {
+                       }msgx) {
                                my $key=$1;
                                my $val;
                                if (defined $2) {
@@ -1337,6 +1500,12 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) {
                                elsif (defined $4) {
                                        $val=$4;
                                }
+                               elsif (defined $7) {
+                                       $val=$7;
+                               }
+                               elsif (defined $6) {
+                                       $val=$6;
+                               }
 
                                if (defined $key) {
                                        push @params, $key, $val;
@@ -1345,7 +1514,7 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) {
                                        push @params, $val, '';
                                }
                        }
-                       if ($preprocessing{$page}++ > 3) {
+                       if ($preprocessing{$page}++ > 8) {
                                # Avoid loops of preprocessed pages preprocessing
                                # other pages that preprocess them, etc.
                                return "[[!$command <span class=\"error\">".
@@ -1399,12 +1568,17 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) {
                        (               # 4: the parameters..
                                \s+     # Must have space if parameters present
                                (?:
-                                       (?:[-\w]+=)?            # named parameter key?
+                                       (?:[-.\w]+=)?           # named parameter key?
                                        (?:
                                                """.*?"""       # triple-quoted value
                                                |
                                                "[^"]*?"        # single-quoted value
                                                |
+                                               '''.*?'''       # triple-single-quote
+                                               |
+                                               <<([a-zA-Z]+)\n # 5: heredoc start
+                                               (?:.*?)\n\5     # heredoc value
+                                               |
                                                [^"\s\]]+       # unquoted value
                                        )
                                        \s*                     # whitespace or end
@@ -1422,12 +1596,17 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) {
                        \s+
                        (               # 4: the parameters..
                                (?:
-                                       (?:[-\w]+=)?            # named parameter key?
+                                       (?:[-.\w]+=)?           # named parameter key?
                                        (?:
                                                """.*?"""       # triple-quoted value
                                                |
                                                "[^"]*?"        # single-quoted value
                                                |
+                                               '''.*?'''       # triple-single-quote
+                                               |
+                                               <<([a-zA-Z]+)\n # 5: heredoc start
+                                               (?:.*?)\n\5     # heredoc value
+                                               |
                                                [^"\s\]]+       # unquoted value
                                        )
                                        \s*                     # whitespace or end
@@ -1519,6 +1698,69 @@ sub check_content (@) {
        return defined $ok ? $ok : 1;
 }
 
+sub check_canchange (@) {
+       my %params = @_;
+       my $cgi = $params{cgi};
+       my $session = $params{session};
+       my @changes = @{$params{changes}};
+
+       my %newfiles;
+       foreach my $change (@changes) {
+               # This untaint is safe because we check file_pruned and
+               # wiki_file_regexp.
+               my ($file)=$change->{file}=~/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/;
+               $file=possibly_foolish_untaint($file);
+               if (! defined $file || ! length $file ||
+                   file_pruned($file)) {
+                       error(gettext("bad file name %s"), $file);
+               }
+
+               my $type=pagetype($file);
+               my $page=pagename($file) if defined $type;
+
+               if ($change->{action} eq 'add') {
+                       $newfiles{$file}=1;
+               }
+
+               if ($change->{action} eq 'change' ||
+                   $change->{action} eq 'add') {
+                       if (defined $page) {
+                               check_canedit($page, $cgi, $session);
+                               next;
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               if (IkiWiki::Plugin::attachment->can("check_canattach")) {
+                                       IkiWiki::Plugin::attachment::check_canattach($session, $file, $change->{path});
+                                       check_canedit($file, $cgi, $session);
+                                       next;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               elsif ($change->{action} eq 'remove') {
+                       # check_canremove tests to see if the file is present
+                       # on disk. This will fail when a single commit adds a
+                       # file and then removes it again. Avoid the problem
+                       # by not testing the removal in such pairs of changes.
+                       # (The add is still tested, just to make sure that
+                       # no data is added to the repo that a web edit
+                       # could not add.)
+                       next if $newfiles{$file};
+
+                       if (IkiWiki::Plugin::remove->can("check_canremove")) {
+                               IkiWiki::Plugin::remove::check_canremove(defined $page ? $page : $file, $cgi, $session);
+                               check_canedit(defined $page ? $page : $file, $cgi, $session);
+                               next;
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       error "unknown action ".$change->{action};
+               }
+
+               error sprintf(gettext("you are not allowed to change %s"), $file);
+       }
+}
+
+
 my $wikilock;
 
 sub lockwiki () {
@@ -1570,7 +1812,8 @@ sub enable_commit_hook () {
 
 sub loadindex () {
        %oldrenderedfiles=%pagectime=();
-       if (! $config{rebuild}) {
+       my $rebuild=$config{rebuild};
+       if (! $rebuild) {
                %pagesources=%pagemtime=%oldlinks=%links=%depends=
                %destsources=%renderedfiles=%pagecase=%pagestate=
                %depends_simple=%typedlinks=%oldtypedlinks=();
@@ -1582,7 +1825,8 @@ sub loadindex () {
                        open ($in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb") || return;
                }
                else {
-                       $config{gettime}=1; # first build
+                       # gettime on first build
+                       $config{gettime}=1 unless defined $config{gettime};
                        return;
                }
        }
@@ -1610,10 +1854,16 @@ sub loadindex () {
 
        foreach my $src (keys %$pages) {
                my $d=$pages->{$src};
-               my $page=pagename($src);
+               my $page;
+               if (exists $d->{page} && ! $rebuild) {
+                       $page=$d->{page};
+               }
+               else {
+                       $page=pagename($src);
+               }
                $pagectime{$page}=$d->{ctime};
                $pagesources{$page}=$src;
-               if (! $config{rebuild}) {
+               if (! $rebuild) {
                        $pagemtime{$page}=$d->{mtime};
                        $renderedfiles{$page}=$d->{dest};
                        if (exists $d->{links} && ref $d->{links}) {
@@ -1663,6 +1913,8 @@ sub loadindex () {
        foreach my $page (keys %renderedfiles) {
                $destsources{$_}=$page foreach @{$renderedfiles{$page}};
        }
+       $lastrev=$index->{lastrev};
+       @underlayfiles=@{$index->{underlayfiles}} if ref $index->{underlayfiles};
        return close($in);
 }
 
@@ -1684,6 +1936,7 @@ sub saveindex () {
                my $src=$pagesources{$page};
 
                $index{page}{$src}={
+                       page => $page,
                        ctime => $pagectime{$page},
                        mtime => $pagemtime{$page},
                        dest => $renderedfiles{$page},
@@ -1703,11 +1956,7 @@ sub saveindex () {
                }
 
                if (exists $pagestate{$page}) {
-                       foreach my $id (@plugins) {
-                               foreach my $key (keys %{$pagestate{$page}{$id}}) {
-                                       $index{page}{$src}{state}{$id}{$key}=$pagestate{$page}{$id}{$key};
-                               }
-                       }
+                       $index{page}{$src}{state}=$pagestate{$page};
                }
        }
 
@@ -1719,6 +1968,9 @@ sub saveindex () {
                }
        }
        
+       $index{lastrev}=$lastrev;
+       $index{underlayfiles}=\@underlayfiles;
+
        $index{version}="3";
        my $ret=Storable::nstore_fd(\%index, $out);
        return if ! defined $ret || ! $ret;
@@ -1776,14 +2028,23 @@ sub template_depends ($$;@) {
        if (defined $page && defined $tpage) {
                add_depends($page, $tpage);
        }
-       
+
        my @opts=(
                filter => sub {
                        my $text_ref = shift;
                        ${$text_ref} = decode_utf8(${$text_ref});
+                       run_hooks(readtemplate => sub {
+                               ${$text_ref} = shift->(
+                                       id => $name,
+                                       page => $tpage,
+                                       content => ${$text_ref},
+                                       untrusted => $untrusted,
+                               );
+                       });
                },
                loop_context_vars => 1,
                die_on_bad_params => 0,
+               parent_global_vars => 1,
                filename => $filename,
                @_,
                ($untrusted ? (no_includes => 1) : ()),
@@ -1798,39 +2059,6 @@ sub template ($;@) {
        template_depends(shift, undef, @_);
 }
 
-sub misctemplate ($$;@) {
-       my $title=shift;
-       my $content=shift;
-       my %params=@_;
-       
-       my $template=template("page.tmpl");
-
-       my $page="";
-       if (exists $params{page}) {
-               $page=delete $params{page};
-       }
-       run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
-               shift->(
-                       page => $page,
-                       destpage => $page,
-                       template => $template,
-               );
-       });
-       templateactions($template, "");
-
-       $template->param(
-               dynamic => 1,
-               title => $title,
-               wikiname => $config{wikiname},
-               content => $content,
-               baseurl => baseurl(),
-               html5 => $config{html5},
-               %params,
-       );
-       
-       return $template->output;
-}
-
 sub templateactions ($$) {
        my $template=shift;
        my $page=shift;
@@ -1925,7 +2153,7 @@ sub rcs_recentchanges ($) {
        $hooks{rcs}{rcs_recentchanges}{call}->(@_);
 }
 
-sub rcs_diff ($) {
+sub rcs_diff ($;$) {
        $hooks{rcs}{rcs_diff}{call}->(@_);
 }
 
@@ -1941,18 +2169,6 @@ sub rcs_receive () {
        $hooks{rcs}{rcs_receive}{call}->();
 }
 
-sub rcs_preprevert (@) {
-       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_preprevert}{call}->(@_);
-}
-
-sub rcs_revert (@) {
-       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_revert}{call}->(@_);
-}
-
-sub rcs_showpatch (@) {
-       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_showpatch}{call}->(@_);
-}
-
 sub add_depends ($$;$) {
        my $page=shift;
        my $pagespec=shift;
@@ -2114,6 +2330,14 @@ sub add_autofile ($$$) {
        $autofiles{$file}{generator}=$generator;
 }
 
+sub useragent () {
+       return LWP::UserAgent->new(
+               cookie_jar => $config{cookiejar},
+               env_proxy => 1,         # respect proxy env vars
+               agent => $config{useragent},
+       );
+}
+
 sub sortspec_translate ($$) {
        my $spec = shift;
        my $reverse = shift;
@@ -2250,6 +2474,19 @@ sub pagespec_match ($$;@) {
        return $sub->($page, @params);
 }
 
+# e.g. @pages = sort_pages("title", \@pages, reverse => "yes")
+#
+# Not exported yet, but could be in future if it is generally useful.
+# Note that this signature is not the same as IkiWiki::SortSpec::sort_pages,
+# which is "more internal".
+sub sort_pages ($$;@) {
+       my $sort = shift;
+       my $list = shift;
+       my %params = @_;
+       $sort = sortspec_translate($sort, $params{reverse});
+       return IkiWiki::SortSpec::sort_pages($sort, @$list);
+}
+
 sub pagespec_match_list ($$;@) {
        my $page=shift;
        my $pagespec=shift;
@@ -2337,7 +2574,7 @@ sub glob2re ($) {
        my $re=quotemeta(shift);
        $re=~s/\\\*/.*/g;
        $re=~s/\\\?/./g;
-       return $re;
+       return qr/^$re$/i;
 }
 
 package IkiWiki::FailReason;
@@ -2355,21 +2592,48 @@ our @ISA = 'IkiWiki::SuccessReason';
 
 package IkiWiki::SuccessReason;
 
+# A blessed array-ref:
+#
+# [0]: human-readable reason for success (or, in FailReason subclass, failure)
+# [1]{""}:
+#      - if absent or false, the influences of this evaluation are "static",
+#        see the influences_static method
+#      - if true, they are dynamic (not static)
+# [1]{any other key}:
+#      the dependency types of influences, as returned by the influences method
+
 use overload (
+       # in string context, it's the human-readable reason
        '""'    => sub { $_[0][0] },
+       # in boolean context, SuccessReason is 1 and FailReason is 0
        '0+'    => sub { 1 },
+       # negating a result gives the opposite result with the same influences
        '!'     => sub { bless $_[0], 'IkiWiki::FailReason'},
+       # A & B = (A ? B : A) with the influences of both
        '&'     => sub { $_[1]->merge_influences($_[0], 1); $_[1] },
+       # A | B = (A ? A : B) with the influences of both
        '|'     => sub { $_[0]->merge_influences($_[1]); $_[0] },
        fallback => 1,
 );
 
+# SuccessReason->new("human-readable reason", page => deptype, ...)
+
 sub new {
        my $class = shift;
        my $value = shift;
        return bless [$value, {@_}], $class;
 }
 
+# influences(): return a reference to a copy of the hash
+# { page => dependency type } describing the pages that indirectly influenced
+# this result, but would not cause a dependency through ikiwiki's core
+# dependency logic.
+#
+# See [[todo/dependency_types]] for extensive discussion of what this means.
+#
+# influences(page => deptype, ...): remove all influences, replace them
+# with the arguments, and return a reference to a copy of the new influences.
+
 sub influences {
        my $this=shift;
        $this->[1]={@_} if @_;
@@ -2378,15 +2642,46 @@ sub influences {
        return \%i;
 }
 
+# True if this result has the same influences whichever page it matches,
+# For instance, whether bar matches backlink(foo) is influenced only by
+# the set of links in foo, so its only influence is { foo => DEPEND_LINKS },
+# which does not mention bar anywhere.
+#
+# False if this result would have different influences when matching
+# different pages. For instance, when testing whether link(foo) matches bar,
+# { bar => DEPEND_LINKS } is an influence on that result, because changing
+# bar's links could change the outcome; so its influences are not the same
+# as when testing whether link(foo) matches baz.
+#
+# Static influences are one of the things that make pagespec_match_list
+# more efficient than repeated calls to pagespec_match.
+
 sub influences_static {
        return ! $_[0][1]->{""};
 }
 
+# Change the influences of $this to be the influences of "$this & $other"
+# or "$this | $other".
+#
+# If both $this and $other are either successful or have influences,
+# or this is an "or" operation, the result has all the influences from
+# either of the arguments. It has dynamic influences if either argument
+# has dynamic influences.
+#
+# If this is an "and" operation, and at least one argument is a
+# FailReason with no influences, the result has no influences, and they
+# are not dynamic. For instance, link(foo) matching bar is influenced
+# by bar, but enabled(ddate) has no influences. Suppose ddate is disabled;
+# then (link(foo) and enabled(ddate)) not matching bar is not influenced by
+# bar, because it would be false however often you edit bar.
+
 sub merge_influences {
        my $this=shift;
        my $other=shift;
        my $anded=shift;
 
+       # This "if" is odd because it needs to avoid negating $this
+       # or $other, which would alter the objects in-place. Be careful.
        if (! $anded || (($this || %{$this->[1]}) &&
                         ($other || %{$other->[1]}))) {
                foreach my $influence (keys %{$other->[1]}) {
@@ -2399,6 +2694,8 @@ sub merge_influences {
        }
 }
 
+# Change $this so it is not considered to be influenced by $torm.
+
 sub remove_influence {
        my $this=shift;
        my $torm=shift;
@@ -2431,6 +2728,8 @@ sub derel ($$) {
        return $path;
 }
 
+my %glob_cache;
+
 sub match_glob ($$;@) {
        my $page=shift;
        my $glob=shift;
@@ -2438,8 +2737,13 @@ sub match_glob ($$;@) {
        
        $glob=derel($glob, $params{location});
 
-       my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re($glob);
-       if ($page=~/^$regexp$/i) {
+       # Instead of converting the glob to a regex every time,
+       # cache the compiled regex to save time.
+       my $re=$glob_cache{$glob};
+       unless (defined $re) {
+               $glob_cache{$glob} = $re = IkiWiki::glob2re($glob);
+       }
+       if ($page =~ $re) {
                if (! IkiWiki::isinternal($page) || $params{internal}) {
                        return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$glob matches $page");
                }
@@ -2511,8 +2815,14 @@ sub match_link ($$;@) {
 }
 
 sub match_backlink ($$;@) {
-       my $ret=match_link($_[1], $_[0], @_);
-       $ret->influences($_[1] => $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS);
+       my $page=shift;
+       my $testpage=shift;
+       my %params=@_;
+       if ($testpage eq '.') {
+               $testpage = $params{'location'}
+       }
+       my $ret=match_link($testpage, $page, @_);
+       $ret->influences($testpage => $IkiWiki::DEPEND_LINKS);
        return $ret;
 }
 
@@ -2557,7 +2867,12 @@ sub match_created_after ($$;@) {
 }
 
 sub match_creation_day ($$;@) {
-       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[3] == shift) {
+       my $page=shift;
+       my $d=shift;
+       if ($d !~ /^\d+$/) {
+               return IkiWiki::ErrorReason->new("invalid day $d");
+       }
+       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{$page}))[3] == $d) {
                return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_day matched');
        }
        else {
@@ -2566,7 +2881,12 @@ sub match_creation_day ($$;@) {
 }
 
 sub match_creation_month ($$;@) {
-       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[4] + 1 == shift) {
+       my $page=shift;
+       my $m=shift;
+       if ($m !~ /^\d+$/) {
+               return IkiWiki::ErrorReason->new("invalid month $m");
+       }
+       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{$page}))[4] + 1 == $m) {
                return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_month matched');
        }
        else {
@@ -2575,7 +2895,12 @@ sub match_creation_month ($$;@) {
 }
 
 sub match_creation_year ($$;@) {
-       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[5] + 1900 == shift) {
+       my $page=shift;
+       my $y=shift;
+       if ($y !~ /^\d+$/) {
+               return IkiWiki::ErrorReason->new("invalid year $y");
+       }
+       if ((localtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{$page}))[5] + 1900 == $y) {
                return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_year matched');
        }
        else {
@@ -2588,13 +2913,13 @@ sub match_user ($$;@) {
        my $user=shift;
        my %params=@_;
        
-       my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re($user);
-       
        if (! exists $params{user}) {
                return IkiWiki::ErrorReason->new("no user specified");
        }
 
-       if (defined $params{user} && $params{user}=~/^$regexp$/i) {
+       my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re($user);
+       
+       if (defined $params{user} && $params{user}=~$regexp) {
                return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("user is $user");
        }
        elsif (! defined $params{user}) {
@@ -2633,8 +2958,10 @@ sub match_ip ($$;@) {
        if (! exists $params{ip}) {
                return IkiWiki::ErrorReason->new("no IP specified");
        }
+       
+       my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re(lc $ip);
 
-       if (defined $params{ip} && lc $params{ip} eq lc $ip) {
+       if (defined $params{ip} && lc $params{ip}=~$regexp) {
                return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("IP is $ip");
        }
        else {
@@ -2657,6 +2984,7 @@ sub cmp_title {
        IkiWiki::pagetitle(IkiWiki::basename($b))
 }
 
+sub cmp_path { IkiWiki::pagetitle($a) cmp IkiWiki::pagetitle($b) }
 sub cmp_mtime { $IkiWiki::pagemtime{$b} <=> $IkiWiki::pagemtime{$a} }
 sub cmp_age { $IkiWiki::pagectime{$b} <=> $IkiWiki::pagectime{$a} }