This tutorial will walk you through setting up a wiki with ikiwiki.
-1. [[Install]] ikiwiki. See [[download]] for where to get it.
+1. [[Download]] and [[install]] ikiwiki.
2. Decide where your wiki's files will go.
- As a wiki compiler, ikiwiki builds a wiki from files in a source
- directory, and outputs the files to a destination directory.
+ As a wiki compiler, ikiwiki builds a wiki from files in a source directory,
+ and outputs the files to a destination directory. If you keep your wiki in
+ a version control system, the source directory will contain a working copy
+ checked out from the version control system.
For the purposes of this tutorial, we'll set shell variables
for these locations, and use those variables in the commands that follow.
- SRCDIR=~/wikiwc
- DESTDIR=~/public_html/wiki/
+ SRCDIR=~/wikiwc
+ DESTDIR=~/public_html/wiki/
+
+ Note that ikiwiki owns the working copy directory; do not perform your own
+ edits in ikiwiki's working copy.
3. Create the beginnings of your wiki.
This will create a simple main page for the wiki.
- mkdir $SRCDIR
- cd $SRCDIR
- $EDITOR index.mdwn
-
- In the editor, you could start by entering a simple page like this one:
-
- Welcome to your new wiki.
-
- All wikis are supposed to have a [[SandBox]], so this one does too.
-
- ----
-
- This wiki is powered by [ikiwiki](http://ikiwiki.kitenet.net).
+ mkdir $SRCDIR
+ cd $SRCDIR
+ $EDITOR index.mdwn
+ In the editor, you could start by entering a simple page like
+ [[toggle id=page text="this one"]].
+
+ [[toggleable id=page text="""
+ Welcome to your new wiki.
+ All wikis are supposed to have a [[SandBox]],
+ so this one does too.
+ ----
+ This wiki is powered by [ikiwiki](http://ikiwiki.info).
+ """]]
+
See [[HelpOnFormatting]] for details about the markup language.
- Note that several standard wiki pages will be added to your wiki, from
- files in `/usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/`, so your wiki will automatically
- get a [[SandBox]], and some other useful pages.
+ Note that several [[standard_wiki_pages|basewiki]] will be added to your
+ wiki, from files in `/usr/share/ikiwiki/basewiki/`, so your wiki will
+ automatically get a [[SandBox]], and some other useful pages.
4. Build your wiki for the first time.
- ikiwiki --verbose $SRCDIR $DESTDIR --url=http://host/~you/wiki/
+ ikiwiki --verbose $SRCDIR $DESTDIR --url=http://example.org/~you/wiki/
Replace the url with the real url to your wiki. You should now
be able to visit the url and see your wiki.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 as desired, editing or adding pages and rebuilding
- the wiki. You can play around with other ikiwiki parameters such as
- `--wikiname` and `--rebuild` too. Get comfortable with its command line
- (see [[usage]]).
+ the wiki.
+
+ To quickly get started on a common task like blogging with ikiwiki, you
+ can copy in files from the [[examples]]. The examples are located in
+ `doc/examples/` in the ikiwiki source package.
+
+ You can play around with other ikiwiki parameters such as `--wikiname`
+ and `--rebuild` too. Get comfortable with its command line (see
+ [[usage]]).
6. By now you should be getting tired of typing in all the command line
options each time you change something in your wiki's setup. Time to
introduce setup files.
A sample setup file is [[ikiwiki.setup]]. Download it (or copy it from
- `doc/ikiwiki.setup` in the ikiwiki sources), and edit it.
+ `doc/ikiwiki.setup` in the ikiwiki sources), and edit it. Note that this
+ file should *not* be put in your wiki's directory with the rest of the
+ files. A good place to put it is in a ~/.ikiwiki/ subdirectory.
Most of the options, like `wikiname` in the setup file are the same as
ikiwiki's command line options (documented in [[usage]]. `srcdir` and
There's little that's ikiwiki specific about these instructions; this is
just how you put a directory under revision control using the various
- systems ikiwiki supports:
+ systems that ikiwiki supports. Note that the .ikiwiki subdirectory is
+ where ikiwiki keeps its state, and should be preserved, but not checked
+ into revision control.
+
+ [[toggle id=subversion text="Subversion"]]
+ [[toggleable id=subversion text="""
+ REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
+ svnadmin create $REPOSITORY
+ svn mkdir file://$REPOSITORY/trunk -m "create trunk"
+ cd $SRCDIR
+ svn co file://$REPOSITORY/trunk .
+ svn add *
+ svn commit -m "initial import"
+ """]]
- # Subversion
- REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
- svnadmin create $REPOSITORY
- svn import $SRCDIR file://$REPOSITORY/trunk -m "initial import"
- rm -rf $SRCDIR
- svn co file://$REPOSITORY/trunk $SRCDIR
-
- # Git
- REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
- mkdir $REPOSITORY
- cd $REPOSITORY
- git init-db
- cp -a $SRCDIR/* .
- git add .
- git commit -m "initial import" -a
- rm -rf $SRCDIR
- git clone -l -s $REPOSITORY $SRCDIR
-
- # TLA
- REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
- tla make-archive me@localhost--wiki $REPOSITORY
- tla my-id "<me@localhost>"
- cd $SRCDIR
- tla archive-setup me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0
- tla init-tree me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0
- # Edit {arch}/=tagging-method and change the precious
- # line to add the .ikiwiki directory to the regexp.
- tla add *
- tla import
-
- # Mercurial
- REPOSITORY=$SRCDIR
- hg init $REPOSITORY
+ [[toggle id=git text="Git"]]
+ [[toggleable id=git text="""
+ REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
+ mkdir $REPOSITORY
+ cd $REPOSITORY
+ git init-db
+ cp -a $SRCDIR/* .
+ git add .
+ git commit -m "initial import" -a
+ mv $SRCDIR/.ikiwiki .
+ rm -rf $SRCDIR
+ git clone -l -s $REPOSITORY $SRCDIR
+ """]]
+
+ [[toggle id=tla text="TLA"]]
+ [[toggleable id=tla text="""
+ REPOSITORY=~/wikirepo
+ tla make-archive me@localhost--wiki $REPOSITORY
+ tla my-id "<me@localhost>"
+ cd $SRCDIR
+ tla archive-setup me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0
+ tla init-tree me@localhost--wiki/wiki--0
+ # Edit {arch}/=tagging-method and change the precious
+ # line to add the .ikiwiki directory to the regexp.
+ tla add *
+ tla import
+ """]]
+
+ [[toggle id=mercurial text="Mercurial"]]
+ [[toggleable id=mercurial text="""
+ REPOSITORY=$SRCDIR
+ hg init $REPOSITORY
+ cd $REPOSITORY
+ hg add *
+ hg commit -m "initial import"
+ """]]
9. Configure ikiwiki to use revision control.
And in the web interface, RecentChanges should work, and files changed
by web users will also be committed using revision control.
-10. Enjoy your new wiki! Add yourself to [[IkiWikiUsers]].
+10. Enjoy your new wiki! Add yourself to [[IkiWikiUsers]]. And check out
+ [[tips]] to find out how to get more out of ikiwiki.